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. 2015 Mar 18;15:258. doi: 10.1186/s12889-015-1594-8

Table 5.

Percent of adolescents transitioning between tobacco product use categories, by study

Follow up status
Neither Exclusive smokeless tobacco user Exclusive smoker Dual user
Baseline Neither 2 year follow-up 2 year follow-up 2 year follow-up 2 year follow-up
• 71.5% males [20] • 4.6% males [20] 15.7% males [20] • 8.3% males [20]
4 year follow-up 4 year follow-up 4 year follow-up 4 year follow-up
• 82.2% males [19] • 3.1% males [19] • 13.5% males [19] • 1.1% males [19]
Exclusive smokeless tobacco user 2 year follow-up 2 year follow-up 2 year follow-up 2 year follow-up
• 16.6% males [20] • 26.2% males [20] • 16.6% males [20] • 40.7% males [20]
4 year follow-up 4 year follow-up 4 year follow-up 4 year follow-up
• 15.2% males [19] • 44.8% males [19] • 25.5% males [19] • 14.3% males [19]
Exclusive smoker 1-2 year follow-up 1-2 year follow-up 1-2 year follow-up 1-2 year follow-up
• 20.0% males and females combined [18] • 1.6% males and females combined [18] • 73.4% males and females combined [18] • 5% males and females combined [18]
2 year follow-up 2 year follow-up 2 year follow-up 2 year follow-up
• 25.6% males [20] • 3.8% males [20] • 46.8% males [20] • 23.8% males [20]
4 year follow-up 4 year follow-up 4 year follow-up 4 year follow-up
• 16.9% males [19] • 0.8% males [19] • 78.7% males [19] • 3.6% of males [19]
Dual user 1-2 year follow-up 1-2 year follow-up 1-2 year follow-up 1-2 year follow-up
• 17.9% males and females combined [18] • 8.5%* males and females combined [18] • 36.6% males and females combined [18] • 37% males and females combined [18]
4 year follow-up 4 year follow-up 4 year follow-up 4 year follow-up
• 14.1% males [19] • 34.2% males [19] • 31.2% males [19] • 20.4% males [19]

*Calculated from other estimates provided in the paper.

[18] O’Hegarty et al., nationally representative National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health (Add Health).

[19] Tomar et al., nationally representative Teenage Attitudes and Practices Survey.

[20] Severson et al., secondary data from Project Sixteen (rural Oregon) (transition estimates calculated from Figures 1 and 2).