Skip to main content
. 2015 Mar 2;12(3):2700–2717. doi: 10.3390/ijerph120302700

Table 4.

“Hydration Score” and “Pain Score” according to socio-demographic variables.

Socio-Demographic Variables n Hydration Score p-value * Pain Score p-value *
Settings
Institutionalized 29 3 (0, 5) 0.013 3 (0, 5) 0.003
Community-dwelling 74 2 (0, 5) 1 (0, 5)
Age
60–79 years 75 2 (0, 5) 0.010 1 (0, 5) 0.016
≥ 80 years 28 3 (0, 5) 3 (0, 5)
Sex
Male 41 2 (0, 5) 0.989 1 (0, 4) <0.001
Female 62 2 (0, 5) 2 (0, 5)
Education level
No schooling 28 3 (0, 5) 0.115 2 (0, 5) 0.145
At least primary level 75 2 (0, 5) 1 (0, 5)
BMI
≤27.0 kg/m2 52 2 (0, 5) 0.793 1 (0, 5) 0.774
>27.0 kg/m2 51 2 (0, 5) 1 (0, 5)

Values are expressed as median (range); * Mann-Whitney U test; BMI—Body mass index.