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. 2015 Mar 2;13(3):1175–1184. doi: 10.3390/md13031175

Table 2.

Epidemiology of ciguatera in the coastal cities of southern China and Hong Kong.

Southern China 1994–2008 Hong Kong [13] 1989–2008
Incidence/million people (year) 1.1 (2005/6) a to 7.5 (2004) a 3.3 to 64.9 (median 10.2)
>48.7 (2004) b 1st peak–64.9 (1998)
>129.9 (2004) c 2nd peak–35.5 (2004)
Large outbreaks (>100–200 subjects) 3 0
Fish species causing large outbreaks Tiger grouper
Important fish species d Tiger grouper, humphead wrasse, areolated coral grouper Snappers (until 1996)
Groupers (from 1997) d

Based on city-wide figures in a Shenzhen and hospital-based case series in b Foshan and c Zhongshan; d Groupers (tiger grouper, leopard coral grouper, lyretail grouper, flowery grouper, spotted coral grouper), moray eel, two-spot red snapper and humphead wrasse, etc. were commonly involved [13,38].