Table 3.
Repeated-measures MANOVA with time as within-subject factor and gender as between-subject factor (P ≤.05) according to each question.
| Source | Question | Type III Sum of Squares | df | Mean Square | F | Significance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Time | Q1 | 163.729 | 2 | 81.864 | 54.474 | P≤.001 |
| Q2 | 71.728 | 2 | 35.864 | 22.709 | P≤.001 | |
| Q3 | 133.560 | 2 | 66.780 | 32.884 | P≤.001 | |
| Q4 | 98.491 | 2 | 49.245 | 27.137 | P≤.001 | |
| Q5 | 74.357 | 2 | 37.178 | 8.634 | P≤.001 | |
| Time*Gender | Q1 | 3.925 | 2 | 1.963 | 1.306 | P=.276 |
| Q2 | 2.501 | 2 | 1.250 | 0.792 | P=.456 | |
| Q3 | 1.244 | 2 | 0.622 | 0.306 | P=.737 | |
| Q4 | 1.456 | 2 | 0.728 | 0.401 | P=.671 | |
| Q5 | 8.462 | 2 | 4.231 | 0.983 | P=.378 | |
| Error (Time) | Q1 | 132.249 | 88 | 1.503 | ||
| Q2 | 138.980 | 88 | 1.579 | |||
| Q3 | 178.707 | 88 | 2.031 | |||
| Q4 | 159.696 | 88 | 1.815 | |||
| Q5 | 378.925 | 88 | 4.306 |