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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Immigr Minor Health. 2015 Apr;17(2):441–449. doi: 10.1007/s10903-014-0107-7

Table 4.

OLS regression models predicting the Healthy Eating Index (HEI-2010), NHANES 1999/00-2009/10

Hispanic NH-White NH-Black Other
Panel A. Children Aged 5–19
Food Similarity Index −0.09 *** −0.11 *** −0.09 *** −0.12 ***
Generational Status (Ref = U.S. born with U.S.-born Householder)
  Foreign-born, 0–4 years in U.S. 2.19 * 5.96 ** 4.63 ** 1.40
  Foreign-born, 5+ years in U.S. 2.56 *** 1.24 a 0.84 a −0.25
  U.S.-born, Foreign-born householder 2.27 *** 1.48a 3.91 ** 1.37
Intercept 38.14 *** 35.68 *** 39.69 *** 40.60 ***
N 6,932 5,139 5,405 873

Panel B. Adults Aqed 20–84
Food Similarity Index −0.09 *** −0.11 *** −0.08 *** −0.13 ***
Generational Status (Ref = U.S. born)
  Foreign-born, 0–4 years in U.S. 3.32 *** 3.10 * 8.67 *** 3.10 *
  Foreign-born, 5–9 years in U.S. 4.32 *** 3.81 * 7.74 *** 2.22
  Foreign-born, 10+ years in U.S. 2.78 *** 3.49 ** 7.76 *** 0.88
Intercept 38.21 *** 31.29 *** 33.50 *** 34.87 ***
N 7,452 13,297 5,501 1,115

Abbreviations: NHANES, National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey

***

p<.001;

**

p<.01;

*

p<.01;

+

p<.10 (significance of difference from reference group)

All models control for age, educational attainment, gender, breakfast, lunch, snacking, share of food consumed at home, and day of recall.

a

Significantly different from foreign-born with 0–4 years in U.S. (p<.05)