Table 3. Staging at the Time of HMA Failure and Outcome After HMA Failurea.
TFS | OS | |||||||
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% | % | |||||||
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Scoring System | No. (%) | Median, Months | 1-Year | 3-Year | Median, Months | 1-Year | 3-Year | |
IPSS | Low | 69 (24) | 34 | 82 | 58 | 33 | 90 | 62 |
Int-1 | 155 (53) | 21 | 65 | 37 | 26 | 77 | 38 | |
Int-2 | 43 (15) | 5 | 17 | 8 | 7 | 37 | 10 | |
High | 23 (8) | 2 | 15 | 0 | 8 | 39 | 0 | |
IPSS-R | Very low | 31 (11) | 33 | 76 | 58 | 51 | 82 | 62 |
Low | 87 (30) | 31 | 76 | 42 | 31 | 79 | 47 | |
Int | 84 (29) | 21 | 55 | 36 | 22 | 68 | 38 | |
High | 58 (20) | 5 | 23 | 10 | 9 | 38 | 10 | |
MDGSS | Very high | 29 (10) | 4 | 22 | 10 | 7 | 36 | 10 |
Low | 51 (18) | 30 | 79 | 45 | 36 | 77 | 60 | |
Int-1 | 104 (36) | 29 | 75 | 40 | 29 | 75 | 51 | |
Int-2 | 85 (29) | 10 | 58 | 18 | 12 | 60 | 21 | |
Poor | 50 (17) | 5 | 30 | 10 | 8 | 32 | 10 |
Abbreviations: HMA, hypomethylating agent; Int, intermediate; IPSS, International Prognostic Scoring System; IPSS-R, revised International Prognostic Scoring System; MDGSS, The University of Texas MD Anderson Global Scoring System; OS, overall survival; TFS, transformation-free survival.
This table summarizes TFS and OS (median and at 1-year and 3-year) after HMA failure according to the IPSS, IPSS-R, and MGGSS at the time of HMA failure.