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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Pediatr. 2014 Dec 30;166(4):890–896.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2014.11.019

Table 4.

Diagnostic modalities for diagnosis of CP

n (%) *
Modalities used to
establish diagnosis
 Clinical suspicion (i.e.
abdominal pain, +
prolonged elevation of
lipase >30 days)
15 (20%)
 ERCP 36 (47%)
 CT scan 13 (17%)
 MRCP and/or MRI 43 (57%)
 EUS  8 (11%)
 Abdominal ultrasound  18 (24%)
 Surgery  1 (1%)
 Histology  2 (3%)
First imaging evidence of
CP
 Calcifications  9 (12%)
 Pancreatic ductal
stricture
16 (21%)
 Pancreatic ductal dilation 46 (61%)
 Pancreatic ductal
irregularity
36 (47%)
 Pseudocysts  6 (8%)
 Pancreatic atrophy 16 (21%)
 Other  6 (8%)
*

Total is greater than 100% as children may have more than one feature of CP on imaging and more than one imaging method used to make the diagnosis. CP, chronic pancreatitis; ERCP, endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography; CT, computed tomography; MRCP, magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography; MRI, magnetic resonance imaging; EUS, endoscopic ultrasonography.