Table 5.
Multivariate model with the correlates and at-risk/problem gambling
| OR | p | 95% CI | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Socio-demographic | |||
| Male | 2.27 | 0.042 | 1.0-5.0 |
| Female | a | a | a |
| Gambling and gaming participation | |||
| Gambling often or sometimes | 5.78 | ≤0.001 | 3.0-11.0 |
| Never or once or twice | a | a | a |
| Video game playing weekly or more | 2.42 | 0.006 | 1.3-4.5 |
| Video game playing never or less than once a week | a | a | a |
| Substance use | |||
| Drinking for intoxication | 2.00 | 0.087 | 0.9-4.4 |
| No drinking for intoxication | a | a | a |
| Smoking | 1.74 | 0.191 | 0.8-4.0 |
| No smoking | a | a | a |
| Social variables | |||
| Family gambling | 0.94 | 0.846 | 0.5-1.7 |
| No family gambling | a | a | a |
| Peer gambling | 6.23 | ≤.001 | 3.8-13.8 |
| No peer gambling | a | a | a |
| Nagelkerke | .451 |
Binary logistic regression analysis; At-risk/problem gambling was defined using the DSM-IV-MR-J criteria (score≥2); Reference group for at-risk/problem gambling: No gambling or no risk (DSM-IV-MR-J score=0-1); N=931; CI, Confidence Interval.