(A, B) At pH 6 transport activity increases by a
factor of 2.1 for every 5°C rise in temperature, as measured by sodium
efflux under symmetrical pH. The slight rise in fluorescence towards longer
times at 40°C and above in A is due to increasing proton leakage of the
proteoliposomes. (C, D) Effect of temperature on
substrate affinity at 25°C (empty dots) and 30°C (filled squares)
measured by ΔpH-driven sodium uptake in proteoliposomes using Acridine
orange fluorescence. In contrast to vmax, Km does not
change much with increasing temperature (1.56 ± 0.11 mM at 25°C;
1.85 ± 0.49 mM at 30°C).
DOI:
http://dx.doi.org/10.7554/eLife.03579.021