Table 2. Risk factors for gametocyte positivity individuals inside and outside of the hotspot during the time span of hotspot.
within cluster in time period | outside cluster in time period | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
P.falciparum +ve | Gametocyte +ve | % | ORa (95%CI) | P.falciparum +ve | Gametocyte +ve | % | ORa (95%CI) | |
age (years) | ||||||||
≤5 | 241 | 143 | 59.3 | 2.19 (1.82–2.56) | 535 | 260 | 48.6 | 1.99 (1.73–2.24) |
]5–10] | 118 | 49 | 41.5 | 1.59 (1.14–2.03) | 330 | 116 | 35.2 | 1.31 (1.02–1.59) |
]10–15] | 47 | 15 | 31.9 | 1.47 (0.77–2.17) | 181 | 45 | 24.9 | 1.05 (0.66–1.45) |
>15 | 86 | 16 | 18.6 | Ref | 543 | 76 | 14.0 | Ref |
P.falciparum episode | ||||||||
No | 171 | 46 | 26.9 | Ref | 812 | 146 | 18.0 | Ref |
Yes | 321 | 177 | 55.1 | 1.63 (1.14–2.03) | 777 | 351 | 45.2 | 1.69 (1.47–1.90) |
ABO group | ||||||||
AB & A | 83 | 26 | 31.3 | Ref | 481 | 134 | 27.9 | Ref |
B | 130 | 70 | 53.8 | 1.83 (1.38–2.28) | 346 | 90 | 26.0 | 0.99 (0.65–1.32) |
O | 275 | 125 | 45.5 | 1.38 (1.06–1.71) | 657 | 230 | 35.0 | 1.28 (1.05–1.51) |
Shown are the number of person-trimesters for which a blood smear was read for gametocytes and the Odds Ratios from the multivariate analyses.