Table 2.

Process evaluation of the use of motivational interviewing (MI).

	Length of interview (m:s)	Global spirit clinician rating	Reflection to question ratio	Percent open questions	Percent complex reflections	Percent MI-adherent
Beginning MI proficiency	— — —	Average of 3.5	1:1	50%	40%	90%
MI competency	— — —	Average of 4	2:1	70%	50%	100%
Interview #3	10:46	2.3	9:10* (0.9:1)	40%	44%	50%
Interview #4	8:56	2.7	5:12* (0.4:1)	25%	30%	40%
Interview #16	21:48	4.2	24:9* (2.7:1)	33%	54%	100%
Interview #20	23:14	3.7	21:9* (2.3:1)	89%	42%	80%

Note: (m:s) = minutes:seconds;

^*= actual behavior counts of reflections and questions.