Table 3.
Mean | 6–11 years | 12–19 years | 20–39 years | 40–59 years | ≥ 60 years | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GM (95% CI) | p-Valuea | GM (95% CI) | p-Valuea | GM (95% CI) | p-Valuea | GM (95% CI) | p-Valuea | GM (95% CI) | p-Valuea | |
All | 1.01 (0.95, 1.07) | < 0.001b | 0.67 (0.63, 0.70) | 0.5b | 0.65 (0.62, 0.69) | Reference | 0.64 (0.62, 0.66) | 0.4b | 0.56 (0.53, 0.58) | < 0.001b |
Sex | ||||||||||
Male (reference) | 1.04 (0.97, 1.11) | Reference | 0.66 (0.61, 0.71) | Reference | 0.64 (0.61, 0.67) | Reference | 0.62 (0.59, 0.65) | Reference | 0.56 (0.53, 0.59) | Reference |
Female | 0.98 (0.89, 1.07) | 0.3 | 0.67 (0.63, 0.72) | 0.7 | 0.66 (0.61, 0.72) | 0.3 | 0.66 (0.63, 0.68) | 0.04 | 0.55 (0.52, 0.59) | 0.7 |
Race/ethnic group | ||||||||||
Mexican American | 0.94 (0.85, 1.03) | 0.02 | 0.67 (0.62, 0.72) | 0.5 | 0.57 (0.53, 0.62) | < 0.001 | 0.55 (0.51, 0.60) | < 0.001 | 0.49 (0.43, 0.56) | 0.05 |
Non-Hispanic White | 1.08 (0.98, 1.19) | Reference | 0.70 (0.64, 0.75) | Reference | 0.71 (0.66, 0.75) | Reference | 0.67 (0.64, 0.70) | Reference | 0.57 (0.54, 0.60) | Reference |
Non-Hispanic Black | 0.87 (0.78, 0.97) | 0.005 | 0.55 (0.51, 0.59) | < 0.001 | 0.46 (0.43, 0.49) | < 0.001 | 0.49 (0.46, 0.51) | < 0.001 | 0.47 (0.44, 0.49) | < 0.001 |
Other | 1.09 (0.95, 1.25) | 0.9 | 0.72 (0.64, 0.82) | 0.6 | 0.75 (0.69, 0.83) | 0.1 | 0.75 (0.65, 0.87) | 0.1 | 0.61 (0.52, 0.71) | 0.3 |
BMI | ||||||||||
< 20 (reference) | 1.12 (1.05, 1.21) | Reference | 0.84 (0.77, 0.91) | Reference | 0.87 (0.75, 1.00) | Reference | 1.06 (0.86, 1.31) | Reference | 0.80 (0.68, 0.95) | Reference |
20 to < 25 | 0.85 (0.75, 0.96) | < 0.001 | 0.69 (0.64, 0.74) | < 0.001 | 0.81 (0.75, 0.87) | 0.4 | 0.87 (0.80, 0.95) | 0.06 | 0.66 (0.60, 0.73) | 0.04 |
25 to < 30 | 0.65 (0.57, 0.75) | < 0.001 | 0.57 (0.52, 0.63) | < 0.001 | 0.66 (0.61, 0.72) | 0.004 | 0.66 (0.62, 0.70) | < 0.001 | 0.59 (0.55, 0.64) | 0.004 |
≥ 30 | 0.43 (0.35, 0.52) | < 0.001 | 0.46 (0.41, 0.51) | < 0.001 | 0.49 (0.46, 0.52) | < 0.001 | 0.48 (0.46, 0.50) | < 0.001 | 0.45 (0.43, 0.48) | < 0.001 |
ap-Values present comparison with reference group within each age stratum for each categorization (sex, race/ethnic group, or BMI category), except as otherwise indicated. bCompared with ages 20–39 years. |