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. 2015 Mar;4(2):112–122. doi: 10.3978/j.issn.2225-319X.2015.02.04

Figure 3.

Figure 3

Meta-regression analysis of midpoint of study period versus paravalvular leak rate in Perceval S sutureless aortic valves. Significant negative correlation was found (r=−0.853, P=0.031), suggesting that there was a decrease in paravalvular leak rate with time. This is one potential source of heterogeneity in the meta-analysis of proportions in Figure 1, suggesting that paravalvular leak is a function of temporal learning curve.