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. 2015 Mar 6;4:e05464. doi: 10.7554/eLife.05464

Figure 1. Combinatorial RNAi to map multi-phenotype genetic interactions.

(A) Workflow for multi-phenotype genetic interaction analysis by RNAi. (B) Reproducibility of phenotypic measurements. Plot shows replicate measurements for 1293 target genes at the beginning and end of the screening campaign. No batch effects on phenotypes were observed. (C) Each point in the plot corresponds to one of the phenotypic features. The y-axis shows the Pearson correlation coefficient of the feature's values between two replicates. Along the x-axis, features are ordered by their correlation coefficient. (D) Selection of non-redundant features proceeded step-wise, starting with cell number, mitotic index and cell area. In the left panel, the x-axis shows the information gain (as measured by the correlation of the residuals between replicates) for the selected features. Features are ordered as selected. In the right panel, the x-axis shows the fraction of positively correlated residual features remaining, which is used as a stop criterion (Laufer et al., 2013). (E) Representative image regions are shown for negative control (Ctrl), imaginal discs arrested (ida), string (stg) and actin-related protein 2/3 complex, subunit 1 (Arpc1). Bar charts display measured quantitative features. (F) Two independent dsRNA reagents per gene were used to assess on-target specificity. The plot shows the correlation coefficient (r) between the two reagents across all phenotypic features and 72 query dsRNAs. Only genes with r > 0.7 (red line) were included in further analyses.

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.7554/eLife.05464.003

Figure 1.

Figure 1—figure supplement 1. Experimental design.

Figure 1—figure supplement 1.

Re-analysis of the multi-parametric genetic interaction data set of Horn et al. (2010), a square matrix of all pairwise combinations of 93 genes. Matrix columns (playing the role of query genes) were ordered from left to right according to their ability to explain the data in the remaining columns. The explained variance is shown on the y-axis as a function of the number of query genes. The graph illustrates that already 17 suitably selected query genes are sufficient to explain 90% of the variance in the data.
Figure 1—figure supplement 2. Selection of query genes.

Figure 1—figure supplement 2.

Pairwise scatter plots of the first five principal components of the feature space (multivariate phenotypes) of the single-dsRNA effects against all target genes are shown. The genes selected as query genes are coloured in red.
Figure 1—figure supplement 3. Comparison of phenotypes.

Figure 1—figure supplement 3.

The measured single gene phenotypes were compared between this study and the study by Rohn et al. (2011) on the overlapping set of genes. The y-axis shows single gene phenotypes of this study. The x-axis shows the categorical phenotypes of Rohn. Statistical significance was computed by anova (F-test).