Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: Environ Res. 2015 Feb 19;138:93–100. doi: 10.1016/j.envres.2015.02.005

Table 5.

The effect of time of day on indoor and outdoor PM2.5 concentrations (N = 96)

Time of day Median Range exp(β)a 95 % CI
10pm–2am
 indoor 14.9 3.0, 117.5 ref ref
 outdoor 23.0 2.0, 202.3 ref ref
2am–6am
 indoor 8.4 1.2, 122.4 0.53 0.45, 0.61
 outdoor 14.9 0.2, 193.1 0.60 0.52, 0.68
6am–10am
 indoor 15.4 1.3, 716.8 0.92 0.76, 1.12
 outdoor 15.9 0.7, 167.1 0.72 0.64, 0.82
10am–2pm
 indoor 13.3 0.1, 201.6 0.85 0.68, 1.08
 outdoor 11.1 0.1, 112.1 0.47 0.38, 0.58
2pm–6pm
 indoor 14.3 0.4, 457.0 1.09 0.90, 1.32
 outdoor 12.6 0.2, 106.2 0.51 0.43, 0.62
6pm–10pm
 indoor 25.4 3.9, 374.5 2.01 1.73, 2.33
 outdoor 21.2 1.7, 84.0 0.93 0.85, 1.02

Abbreviations: exp(β), exponentiated coefficient describing relationship between potential predictor and indoor air quality measure; CI, confidence interval; ref, reference category.

a

Time of day was included in analyses as a 6-level categorical variable.

b

Exponentiated coefficients from repeated measures analyses represent the ratio of geometric mean PM2.5, natural log-transformed in analyses, associated with time of day. 10pm–2am was used as the reference category.