Table 3.
Comparison of household and street dust Mn concentrations (µg/g) reported by other studies.
Location* | Dust sample |
Mean | Median | Std Dev |
Range (min, max) |
N | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Salinas, USA1 | House, indoor |
171 | 68 | 2, 414 | 371 2 | Farmworker homes |
|
Celje, Slovenia2 | House, indoor |
na | na | na | 636, 1330 | 2 | Ferroalloy plant vicinity; post, pre-emission filter installation |
Street, outdoor |
na | na | na | 1310 , 2970 | 2 | ||
Bučim, Macedonia3 |
Attic, indoor |
211 | 195 | 70.4 | 113, 454 | 64 | |
Cape Town, South Africa4 |
School, indoor |
72.5 | 77.5 | 22.6 | 38, 99 | 10 | |
Johannesburg, South Africa4 |
School, indoor |
404 | 314 | 342 | 17, 959 | 9 | |
Hong Kong, China5 |
School, indoor |
224 | na | 133 | na | 53 | 53 residential schools |
School, Outdoor |
532 | na | 291 | na | 53 | ||
Queensland, Australia6 |
Street, outdoor |
200# | na | 100 | na | 4 | Residential |
Street, Outdoor |
150# | na | 200 | na | 4 | Industrial, commercial, residential |
|
Street, outdoor |
90# | na | 10 | na | 4 | Industrial | |
Street, outdoor |
60# | na | 0 | na | 4 | Commercial | |
Aqaba, Jordan7 | Street, outdoor |
51 | na | 107 | na | 140 | |
Hangzhou, China8 |
Street, outdoor |
510 | na | 200 | 179, 935 | 25 | |
Witbank, South Africa9 |
Street, outdoor |
2260 | 1440 | 2890 | 610, 20000 | 46 | Metal smelter vicinity, traffic |
Kuwait City, Kuwait10 |
Outdoor | 315 | na | 214 | 36.1, 1280 | 120 |
Study reference: