. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Jun 1.

Published in final edited form as: Cogn Affect Behav Neurosci. 2015 Jun;15(2):263–275. doi: 10.3758/s13415-014-0323-6

Table 2.

Mixed effects analyses evaluating whether motivation moderated the effects of anxiety, sadness, and rumination on pupillary responses differently for the MDD group relative to never-depressed controls.

	DF		Moderator Anxiety			Moderator Sadness			Moderator Rumination

	Num	Den	F	p	η²	F	p	η²	F	P	η²
Time	36	2448	55.16	<.001	.45	54.44	<.001	.44	54.15	<.001	.44
Difficulty	2	136	7.96	.001	.10	7.33	<.001	.10	7.05	.001	.09
Difficulty × Time	72	4896	1.44	.010	.02	1.42	.011	.02	1.42	.012	.02
Clinical Status	1	61	6.91	.011	.10	2.66	.108	.04	0.00	.986	.00
Motivation	1	61	0.35	.559	.01	0.00	.953	.00	6.71	.012	.10
Moderator	1	61	12.65	.001	.17	1.55	.218	.02	0.01	.939	.00
Motivation × Moderator	1	61	0.31	.581	.01	5.64	.021	.08	0.08	.776	.00
Motivation × C.S.	1	61	0.97	.329	.02	14.49	<.001	.19	5.18	.026	.08
Moderator × C.S.	1	61	16.3	<.001	.21	0.02	.887	.00	0.10	.751	.00
Motivation × Moderator × C.S.	1	61	5.91	.018	.09	3.90	.053	.06	0.62	.433	.01

Note. C.S.=Clinical Status: 1=unipolar depressed, 0=never-depressed controls=0. Moderator=either anxiety, sadness, or rumination.