Table II.
Unadjusted diabetes risk factors by weight pattern classification and time point.
| Diabetes Risk Factors by Weight Pattern | N | Baseline | 6 Months | 12 Months | 18 Months | 24 Months | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| |||||||||||
| Mean | SD | Mean | SD | Mean | SD | Mean | SD | Mean | SD | ||
| Glucose (mg/dL) | |||||||||||
| Loser/Maintainer | 50 | 104.1 | 9.8 | 101.6 | 9.7 | 100.4 | 10.3 | 99.6 | 11.1 | 99.8 | 10.4 |
| Loser/Regainer | 51 | 104.2 | 9.3 | 98.9 | 8.0 | 100.5 | 9.1 | 103.2 | 8.6 | 104.9 | 8.9 |
| Weight Stable | 37 | 106.1 | 12.0 | 106.3 | 9.0 | 103.6 | 12.0 | 106.7 | 11.0 | 106.5 | 10.1 |
| Insulin (μIU/mL) | |||||||||||
| Loser/Maintainer | 50 | 14.9 | 9.2 | 9.0 | 6.6 | 7.9 | 4.6 | 7.8 | 4.4 | 8.4 | 6.6 |
| Loser/Regainer | 51 | 15.8 | 8.8 | 8.8 | 4.5 | 9.6 | 4.6 | 10.3 | 5.4 | 12.1 | 10.3 |
| Weight Stable | 37 | 18.0 | 10.2 | 14.7 | 7.6 | 11.7 | 4.9 | 12.7 | 5.8 | 13.9 | 7.4 |
| HOMA-IR (mg/dl*μIU/ml) | |||||||||||
| Loser/Maintainers | 50 | 4.0 | 2.7 | 2.3 | 2.1 | 2.0 | 1.3 | 2.0 | 1.3 | 2.2 | 1.9 |
| Loser/Regainers | 51 | 4.1 | 2.3 | 2.2 | 1.2 | 2.4 | 1.2 | 2.7 | 1.5 | 3.2 | 2.8 |
| Weight Stable | 37 | 4.8 | 3.0 | 3.9 | 2.0 | 3.0 | 1.4 | 3.3 | 1.6 | 3.7 | 2.2 |