Table III.

Least squares means (standard errors) for DM risk factors at baseline, 6 months and 24 months.

Diabetes Risk Factor	Timepoint	Loser/Maintainers	Loser/Regainer	Weight Stable	Overall p-value
Glucose (mg/dL)	Baseline	104.2 (1.5)	104.4 (1.5)	105.9 (1.7)	0.74
	0–6 Months	−2.87 (1.06)	−5.47 (1.05)	0.91 (1.24)	<0.01
	6–24 Months	−1.78 (1.10)	5.11 (1.11)	1.25 (1.33)	<0.01
	0–24 Months	−4.58 (1.26)	0.46 (1.25)	0.93 (1.48)	<0.01
Insulin (μIU/mL)	Baseline	14.85 (1.32)	15.52 (1.30)	18.47 (1.54)	0.19
	0–6 Months	−6.69 (0.65)	−7.21 (0.64)	−1.96 (0.76)	<0.01
	6–24 Months	−0.98 (0.98)	2.91 (0.97)	0.35 (1.22)	0.02
	0–24 Months	−7.11 (0.91)	−3.76 (0.89)	−3.10 (1.07)	<0.01
HOMA-IR (mg/dl*μIU/ml)	Baseline	3.94 (0.38)	4.03 (0.38)	4.96 (0.44)	0.27
	0–6 Months	−1.81 (0.18)	−2.02 (0.18)	−0.58 (0.22)	<0.01
	6–24 Months	−0.29 (0.27)	0.91 (0.27)	0.16 (0.34)	<0.01
	0–24 Months	−1.99 (0.27)	−0.97 (0.27)	−0.78 (0.32)	<0.01

All models adjusted for age, sex, race/ethnicity, education, and baseline BMI.