Table 2. Effect of baseline factors on overall survival in pazopanib-treated patients in the univariate and multivariate cox regression model in discovery study 1.
|
Univariate |
Multivariatea |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Factors | HR (95% CI) | P value | HR (95% CI) | P value |
| Age, increase/year | 1.00 (0.98–1.01) | 0.9 | — | — |
| Sex, female vs male | 1.24 (0.88–1.73) | 0.2 | — | — |
| Race, self-reported other vs white | 0.92 (0.57–1.48) | 0.7 | — | — |
| BMI, per kg m−2 | 0.95 (0.91–0.98) | 0.002 | 0.95 (0.92–0.99) | 0.008 |
| MSKCC risk score, intermediate/poor vs favourable | 1.93 (1.37–2.73) | 0.0002 | — | — |
| ECOG PS, 1 or 2 vs 0b | 1.73 (1.25–2.42) | 0.001 | 1.63 (1.12–2.38) | 0.01 |
| Haemoglobin, <LLN vs ≥LLNb | 1.53 (1.12–2.10) | 0.008 | — | — |
| LDH, >1.5 × ULN vs ≤1.5 × ULNb | 2.50 (1.41–4.42) | 0.002 | — | — |
| Prior nephrectomy status, no vs yes | 1.33 (0.81–2.21) | 0.3 | — | — |
| Prior systemic treatment, treatment-naive vs cytokine-pretreated | 1.24 (0.90–1.71) | 0.2 | — | — |
| Number of disease sites, ≥3 vs 1 or 2 | 1.24 (0.90–1.71) | 0.003 | 1.56 (1.08–2.24) | 0.02 |
| Time from initial diagnosis to study entry, ≤1 year vs >1 yearb | 1.81 (1.29–2.54) | 0.0006 | 1.50 (1.05–2.15) | 0.03 |
| Neutrophil count, ULN vs ≤ULN | 1.82 (1.23–2.69) | 0.003 | 1.66 (1.08–2.55) | 0.02 |
| Platelet count, >ULN vs ≤ULN | 1.24 (0.86–1.80) | 0.3 | — | — |
| Study, VEG105192 vs VEG107769 | 1.06 (0.72–1.56) | 0.8 | — | — |
Abbreviations: BMI=body mass index; CI=confidence interval; ECOG PS=Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status; HR=hazard ratio; LDH=lactate dehydrogenase; LLN=lower limit of normal range; MSKCC=Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center; ULN=upper limit of normal range.
For the multivariate model, HR and P values were shown for the final set of stepwise selected variables only; these variables were included as covariate(s) in the analysis of the effect of each genetic marker.
These factors are also included in the calculation of the MSKCC risk score (Motzer et al, 1999, 2002).