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. 2015 Feb 19;112(7):1190–1198. doi: 10.1038/bjc.2015.64

Table 2. Effect of baseline factors on overall survival in pazopanib-treated patients in the univariate and multivariate cox regression model in discovery study 1.

  Univariate
Multivariatea
Factors HR (95% CI) P value HR (95% CI) P value
Age, increase/year 1.00 (0.98–1.01) 0.9
Sex, female vs male 1.24 (0.88–1.73) 0.2
Race, self-reported other vs white 0.92 (0.57–1.48) 0.7
BMI, per kg m−2 0.95 (0.91–0.98) 0.002 0.95 (0.92–0.99) 0.008
MSKCC risk score, intermediate/poor vs favourable 1.93 (1.37–2.73) 0.0002
ECOG PS, 1 or 2 vs 0b 1.73 (1.25–2.42) 0.001 1.63 (1.12–2.38) 0.01
Haemoglobin, <LLN vs ≥LLNb 1.53 (1.12–2.10) 0.008
LDH, >1.5 × ULN vs ≤1.5 × ULNb 2.50 (1.41–4.42) 0.002
Prior nephrectomy status, no vs yes 1.33 (0.81–2.21) 0.3
Prior systemic treatment, treatment-naive vs cytokine-pretreated 1.24 (0.90–1.71) 0.2
Number of disease sites, ≥3 vs 1 or 2 1.24 (0.90–1.71) 0.003 1.56 (1.08–2.24) 0.02
Time from initial diagnosis to study entry, ≤1 year vs >1 yearb 1.81 (1.29–2.54) 0.0006 1.50 (1.05–2.15) 0.03
Neutrophil count, ULN vs ≤ULN 1.82 (1.23–2.69) 0.003 1.66 (1.08–2.55) 0.02
Platelet count, >ULN vs ≤ULN 1.24 (0.86–1.80) 0.3
Study, VEG105192 vs VEG107769 1.06 (0.72–1.56) 0.8

Abbreviations: BMI=body mass index; CI=confidence interval; ECOG PS=Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status; HR=hazard ratio; LDH=lactate dehydrogenase; LLN=lower limit of normal range; MSKCC=Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center; ULN=upper limit of normal range.

a

For the multivariate model, HR and P values were shown for the final set of stepwise selected variables only; these variables were included as covariate(s) in the analysis of the effect of each genetic marker.

b

These factors are also included in the calculation of the MSKCC risk score (Motzer et al, 1999, 2002).