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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Pediatr Surg. 2014 Nov 6;50(4):524–527. doi: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2014.11.002

Table 3.

Mortalities for infants divided by Era

Era 1
1998–1999
(N=21)
Era 2
2000–2002
(N=30)
Era 3
2003–2004
(N=22)
Era 4
2005–2013
(N=119)
P
Value
Unadjusted Count (percent)

Mortality incidence 5 (24) 8 (27) 1 (5) 22 (18)
Not repaired incidence 4 (19) 4 (13) 0 (0) 7 (6)
Survival for repaired incidence* 16/17 (94) 22/26 (85) 21/22 (95) 97/112 (87)

Multivariable Logistic Regression Adjusted Percent (95% Confidence Interval)**

Mortality incidence 23 (3–42) 25 (11–38) 6 (0–16) 10 (6–15) 0.20
Not repaired incidence 29 (9–50) 18 (4–33) --*** 5 (2–9) 0.01
Survival for repaired incidence 80 (59–100) 74 (59–88) 94 (84–100) 90 (85–94) 0.19
*

Survival (not Mortality) in repaired patient subgroup

**

Adjusting for candidate covariates gestational age, Caucasian race, primary repair (except not repaired outcome), and WHSR score positive, although only WHSR score positive remained in final models. P value is from a regression post-test comparison of the equality of the four adjusted percentages.

***

Zero percent after adjustment for covariates, so could not be estimated.