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. 2015 Jan-Feb;31(1):14–18. doi: 10.12669/pjms.311.6526

Table-II.

Relationship between personal, socioeconomic factors and utilization of analgesic self medication among medical students and interns in King Abdulaziz University

Variables Self-medication with Analgesics in the past 6 months
Total X2
OR
Yes
No
(P) (95%CI)
No. % No. %
Age
≤ 21 years 33 42.3 45 57.7 78 6.35 0.53
> 21 years 246 57.7 180 42.3 426 (0.012) (0.32-0.87)
Sex
Male 132 54.5 110 45.5 242 0.12 0.93
Female 147 56.1 115 43.9 262 (0.72) (0.66-1.33)
Nationality
Saudi 261 55.9 206 44.1 467 0.98 1.43
Non Saudi 15 46.9 17 53.1 32 (0.32) (0.7-2.94)
Marital status
Single 248 55.4 200 44.6 448 0.02 0.96
Non-single 31 56.4 24 43.6 55 (0.88) (0.54-1.68)
Educational year
Fourth (RC) 55 43.0 73 57.0 128 11.53 1.71 (1.01- 2.99)
Fifth 71 56.3 55 43.7 126 (0.009) 2.15 (1.31-3.56)
Sixth 99 61.9 61 38.1 160 1.99 (1.11-3.58)
intern 54 60.0 36 40.0 90
Residual status
With family 239 58.2 172 41.8 411 7.03 1.84
In school or private dormitory 40 43.0 53 57.0 93 (0.008) (1.16-2.90)
Father's education
University and above 203 55.3 164 44.7 367 0.00 1.0
Less than university 73 55.3 59 44.7 132 (0.99) (0.67-1.49)
Mother's education
University and above 172 55.7 137 44.3 309 0.01 1.02
Less than university 107 55.2 87 44.8 194 (0.91) (0.71-1.46)
Father occupation
Professional 197 53.2 173 46.8 370 4.12 0.64
Non-professional 79 63.7 45 36.3 124 (0.042) (0.42-0.98)
Mother occupation
Professional 141 58.8 99 41.3 240 1.77 1.27
Non-professional 133 52.8 119 47.2 252 (0.18) (0.89-1.82)
Health insurance
Yes 103 53.6 89 46.4 192 0.37
(0.54)
0.89
No 171 56.4 132 43.6 303 0.62-1.28)
Family Income:
Sufficient 274 55.4 221 44.6 495 Fisher’s 0.70 1.65
Non-sufficient 3 42.9 4 57.1 7 (0.38) (0.36-7.46)

(RC ): Referent category