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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Apr 6.
Published in final edited form as: Med Decis Making. 2010 May 18;31(1):108–120. doi: 10.1177/0272989X10369002

Table 3.

Multivariable logistic regression results* for having made a screening decision (N=812)

Characteristic OR (95% CI) Overall p-value**

Age
45–49 (ref) 0.34
50–54 0.90 (0.44, 1.82) 0.76
55 or older 1.50 (0.74, 3.01) 0.26

Race/ethnicity
White, NH 0.93 (0.33, 2.60) 0.88
Other (ref)

Income
<$49,999 (ref) 0.77
$49,000–$74,999 0.75 (0.31, 1.82) 0.52
$75,000 or more 0.84 (0.29, 2.41) 0.74

Education
HS or less (ref)
Some college for more 0.97 (0.40, 2.32)

Marital Status
Married/living as married 0.99 (0.46) 0.98
Other (ref)

Previous PSA
Yes 6.44 (3.77, 11.01) <0.01
No (ref)
Family History of CaP
Yes 0.87 (0.38, 2.02) 0.75
No (ref)

Physician Discussion
Yes 3.30 (1.67, 6.50) <0.01
No (ref)

Psychosocial Correlates

Risk Perception
High/Medium 0.91 (0.59, 1.42) 0.69
Low (ref)

Control Preferences
Active 1.29 (0,41, 4.06) 0.67
Collaborative 1.68 (0.47, 5.94) 0.42
Passive (ref)

Subjective Norms
Positive 1.24 (0.65, 2.37) 0.51
Negative (ref)

Social Norms
All/most 0.72 (0.23, 2.27) 0.57
More than half 1.04 (0.20, 3.53) 0.96
Less than half (ref)
Don't know 0.92 (0.41, 2.05) 0.84

Components of IDM

Knowledge*** 1.15 (1.07, 1.24) 0.03
Self-efficacy*** 1.31 (1.09, 1.56) <0.01

Consistency
Consistent 2.41 (0.93, 6.27) 0.07
Not consistent (ref)
*

All characteristics were included in one model.

**

Overall p-values are Wald F-tests for variables with more than one category.

***

ORs for knowledge and self-efficacy are for a one-item increase in score. Since both knowledge and self-efficacy were transformed to be between 0% and 100%, the presented results are equivalent to a 7.14% increase in knowledge and a 9.09% increase in self-efficacy.