Table 3.
Characteristic | OR (95% CI) | Overall p-value** | |
---|---|---|---|
Age | |||
45–49 | (ref) | 0.34 | |
50–54 | 0.90 (0.44, 1.82) | 0.76 | |
55 or older | 1.50 (0.74, 3.01) | 0.26 | |
Race/ethnicity | |||
White, NH | 0.93 (0.33, 2.60) | 0.88 | |
Other | (ref) | ||
Income | |||
<$49,999 | (ref) | 0.77 | |
$49,000–$74,999 | 0.75 (0.31, 1.82) | 0.52 | |
$75,000 or more | 0.84 (0.29, 2.41) | 0.74 | |
Education | |||
HS or less | (ref) | ||
Some college for more | 0.97 (0.40, 2.32) | ||
Marital Status | |||
Married/living as married | 0.99 (0.46) | 0.98 | |
Other | (ref) | ||
Previous PSA | |||
Yes | 6.44 (3.77, 11.01) | <0.01 | |
No | (ref) | ||
Family History of CaP | |||
Yes | 0.87 (0.38, 2.02) | 0.75 | |
No | (ref) | ||
Physician Discussion | |||
Yes | 3.30 (1.67, 6.50) | <0.01 | |
No | (ref) | ||
Psychosocial Correlates | |||
Risk Perception | |||
High/Medium | 0.91 (0.59, 1.42) | 0.69 | |
Low | (ref) | ||
Control Preferences | |||
Active | 1.29 (0,41, 4.06) | 0.67 | |
Collaborative | 1.68 (0.47, 5.94) | 0.42 | |
Passive | (ref) | ||
Subjective Norms | |||
Positive | 1.24 (0.65, 2.37) | 0.51 | |
Negative | (ref) | ||
Social Norms | |||
All/most | 0.72 (0.23, 2.27) | 0.57 | |
More than half | 1.04 (0.20, 3.53) | 0.96 | |
Less than half | (ref) | ||
Don't know | 0.92 (0.41, 2.05) | 0.84 | |
Components of IDM | |||
Knowledge*** | 1.15 (1.07, 1.24) | 0.03 | |
Self-efficacy*** | 1.31 (1.09, 1.56) | <0.01 | |
Consistency | |||
Consistent | 2.41 (0.93, 6.27) | 0.07 | |
Not consistent | (ref) |
All characteristics were included in one model.
Overall p-values are Wald F-tests for variables with more than one category.
ORs for knowledge and self-efficacy are for a one-item increase in score. Since both knowledge and self-efficacy were transformed to be between 0% and 100%, the presented results are equivalent to a 7.14% increase in knowledge and a 9.09% increase in self-efficacy.