Table 3.
Multivariable logistic regression results* for having made a screening decision (N=812)
| Characteristic | OR (95% CI) | Overall p-value** | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Age | |||
| 45–49 | (ref) | 0.34 | |
| 50–54 | 0.90 (0.44, 1.82) | 0.76 | |
| 55 or older | 1.50 (0.74, 3.01) | 0.26 | |
| Race/ethnicity | |||
| White, NH | 0.93 (0.33, 2.60) | 0.88 | |
| Other | (ref) | ||
| Income | |||
| <$49,999 | (ref) | 0.77 | |
| $49,000–$74,999 | 0.75 (0.31, 1.82) | 0.52 | |
| $75,000 or more | 0.84 (0.29, 2.41) | 0.74 | |
| Education | |||
| HS or less | (ref) | ||
| Some college for more | 0.97 (0.40, 2.32) | ||
| Marital Status | |||
| Married/living as married | 0.99 (0.46) | 0.98 | |
| Other | (ref) | ||
| Previous PSA | |||
| Yes | 6.44 (3.77, 11.01) | <0.01 | |
| No | (ref) | ||
| Family History of CaP | |||
| Yes | 0.87 (0.38, 2.02) | 0.75 | |
| No | (ref) | ||
| Physician Discussion | |||
| Yes | 3.30 (1.67, 6.50) | <0.01 | |
| No | (ref) | ||
| Psychosocial Correlates | |||
| Risk Perception | |||
| High/Medium | 0.91 (0.59, 1.42) | 0.69 | |
| Low | (ref) | ||
| Control Preferences | |||
| Active | 1.29 (0,41, 4.06) | 0.67 | |
| Collaborative | 1.68 (0.47, 5.94) | 0.42 | |
| Passive | (ref) | ||
| Subjective Norms | |||
| Positive | 1.24 (0.65, 2.37) | 0.51 | |
| Negative | (ref) | ||
| Social Norms | |||
| All/most | 0.72 (0.23, 2.27) | 0.57 | |
| More than half | 1.04 (0.20, 3.53) | 0.96 | |
| Less than half | (ref) | ||
| Don't know | 0.92 (0.41, 2.05) | 0.84 | |
| Components of IDM | |||
| Knowledge*** | 1.15 (1.07, 1.24) | 0.03 | |
| Self-efficacy*** | 1.31 (1.09, 1.56) | <0.01 | |
| Consistency | |||
| Consistent | 2.41 (0.93, 6.27) | 0.07 | |
| Not consistent | (ref) | ||
All characteristics were included in one model.
Overall p-values are Wald F-tests for variables with more than one category.
ORs for knowledge and self-efficacy are for a one-item increase in score. Since both knowledge and self-efficacy were transformed to be between 0% and 100%, the presented results are equivalent to a 7.14% increase in knowledge and a 9.09% increase in self-efficacy.