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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Apr 6.
Published in final edited form as: J Neurosurg. 2014 Jan 31;120(4):820–826. doi: 10.3171/2013.12.JNS131170

TABLE 1.

Descriptive statistics for all subjects

No. of Subjects (%)
Variable Meningioma Cases (n = 456) Controls (n = 452) p Value
age at diagnosis/interview (yrs) 0.4
 20–29 10 (2.2) 13 (2.9)
 30–39 35 (7.7) 33 (7.3)
 40–49 73 (16.1) 78 (17.3)
 50–59 93 (20.5) 114 (25.3)
 60–69 147 (32.4) 135 (29.9)
 ≥70 96 (21.2) 78 (17.3)
 missing 2 1
race 0.29
 white 397 (87.1) 384 (85.3)
 black 28 (6.1) 21 (4.7)
 Asian 14 (3.1) 20 (4.4)
 other 17 (3.7) 25 (5.6)
 missing 2
study site 0.14
 Connecticut 49 (10.8) 48 (10.6)
 California 99 (21.7) 122 (27.0)
 North Carolina 143 (31.4) 135 (29.9)
 Massachusetts 112 (24.6) 85 (18.8)
 Texas 53 (11.6) 62 (13.7)
alcohol use 0.07
 yes 235 (52.3) 263 (58.4)
 no 214 (47.7) 187 (41.6)
 missing 7 2
smoking history 0.02
 ever 261 (57.9) 224 (49.8)
 never 190 (42.1) 226 (50.2)
 missing 5 2
primary family history of meningioma 0.002
 yes 15 (3.3) 2 (0.4)
 no 441 (96.7) 450 (99.6)
education <0.0001
 ≤high school 124 (27.4) 72 (16.0)
 ≥some college 328 (72.6) 378 (84.0)
 missing 4 2
income 0.25
 <$75,000 195 (48.5) 186 (44.5)
 ≥$75,000 207 (51.5) 232 (55.5)
 missing 54 34
BMI (kg/m2) 0.003
 <25 84 (18.6) 130 (28.8)
 25 to <30 207 (45.8) 189 (41.9)
 30 to <35 102 (22.6) 79 (17.5)
 ≥35 59 (13.1) 53 (11.8)
 missing 4 1
 yes 15 (3.3) 2 (0.4)