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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Apr 7.
Published in final edited form as: Antiviral Res. 2011 Oct 4;92(3):484–487. doi: 10.1016/j.antiviral.2011.09.010

Table 1.

PhenoSense Susceptibility Results for Each of the Six Antiretroviral Drug Classes Prior to the Start of Ibalizumab and Following Virologic Rebound after a Missed Ibalizumab Infusion

Drug Class June 2009
(fold-
resistant)
June 2009
Interpretation
March 2010
(fold-
resistant)
March 2010
Interpretation
Clinical
Cutoffs
Nucleoside RT inhibitors (NRTIs)
Abacavir 20 R 12 R 4.5-6.5
Didanosine 4.9 R 4.1 R 1.3-2.2
Emtricitabine >300 R 8.7 R >3.5
Lamivudine >300 R 6.3 R >3.5
Stavudine >300 R 13 R >1.7
Zidovudine >300 R 11 R >1.9
Tenofovir 8.4 R 444 R 1.4-4.0
Non-nucleoside RT inhibitors (NNRTIs)
Efavirenz 5.9 R >300 R >3.0
Etravirine 0.7 S 5.7 I 2.9-10
Nevirapine 72 R >300 R >4.5
Protease inhibitors (PIs)
Atazanavir 107 R 58 R >5.2
Darunavir 151 R 155 R 10-90
Fosamprenavir 143 R >300 R 4-11
Indinavir 28 R 26 R >10
Lopinavir 65 R 126 R 9-55
Nelfinavir 45 R 43 R >3.0
Saquinavir 35 R 31 R 2.3-12
Tipranavir 12 R 9.8 R 2.0-8.0
Integrase inhibitors
Raltegravir >200 R 9.9 R 1.5
Fusion inhibitors
Enfuvirtide 2.1 S 40 R >9.0
CCR5 inhibitors
Maraviroc R5+/X4+ R R5+/X4+ R R5+/X4+

Genotypic susceptibility data for the NRTIs, NNRTIs, and PIs can be found in Table 1 of the Supplementary Materials. Integrase inhibitor susceptibility testing in 2008 and 2009 demonstrated four Raltegravir-resistance mutations: L74M, T97A, Y143C, and S230R. Phenotypic susceptibility testing in 2007 revealed 152-fold decreased Enfuvirtide susceptibility. The presence of CXCR4 tropic virus (X4+) indicates intrinsic nonresponsiveness to Maraviroc and other CCR5 inhibitors