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. 2015 Apr 8;10(4):e0121183. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0121183

Table 1. Gender specific 24h sodium, potassium, creatinine urinary excretion and urinary volume according to stage of sexual development.

Boys (n = 766)
Sodium mmol/24h Potassium mmol/24h Creatinine mmol/24h Urine volumeml/24h
Age Median(interquartile range) Median (interquartile range) Median (interquartile range) Median (interquartile range)
All 120 (84–162) 37 (27–49) 6.6 (4.6–9.2) 900 (700–1200)
<9 yrs (n = 303)Pre-pubertal 98 (73–130) 33 (25–44) 4.9 (3.8–6.5) 800 (600–1000)
9 yrs-11 yrsand 5 months(n = 228) Peri-pubertal 124 (94–168) 37 (29–49) 6.8 (5.4–8.6) 900 (700–1250)
≥11 yrs and 5months(n = 235) Adolescence 136 (102–192) 42 (30–54) 9.6 (6.9–13.7) 1100 (800–1410)
p for trend <0.001 <0.001 <0.001 <0.001
Girls (n = 658)
Sodium mmol/24h Potassium mmol/24h Creatinine mmol/24h Urine volumeml/24h
Age Median(interquartile range) Median (interquartile range) Median (interquartile range) Median (interquartile range)
All 107 (77–146) 34 (26–44) 5.8 (4.1–8.1) 900 (700–1205)
<8 yrs(n = 162) Pre-pubertal 91 (65–118) 29 (23–39) 4.2 (3.3–5.6) 750 (600–950)
8–10 yrs and 2months(n = 180) Peri-pubertal 98 (68–125) 33 (25–40) 5.0 (3.8–6.5) 850 (650–1200)
≥10 yrs and 2months(n = 316) Adolescence 126 (93–172) 39 (28–49) 7.6 (5.6–9.9) 1050 (800–1400)
p for trend <0.001 <0.001 <0.001 <0.001