Table 5. Multivariate analysis of factors associated to current wheezing and current rhinitis symptoms in Yaounde, Cameroon.
CURRENT WHEEZING | ||
---|---|---|
Factors | Adjusted OR (95% CI) | p |
Age group, years | ||
19–30 | 0.64(0.28–1.47) | 0.290 |
31–40 | 0.27(0.09–0.78) | 0.016 |
41–50 | 0.61(0.22–1.68) | 0.340 |
51–60 | 0.40(0.11–1.39) | 0.149 |
> 60 | 1 | |
Eczema symptoms | ||
Yes | 2.91(1.09–7.74) | 0.033 |
No | 1 | |
Rhinitis | ||
Yes | 3.24(1.83–5.71) | <0.001 |
No | 1 | |
ASTHMA EVER | ||
Factors | ||
Sex | ||
Female | 2.76(1.51–5.05) | 0.001 |
Male | 1 | |
Age group, years | ||
19–30 | 0.89(0.30–2.61) | 0.829 |
31–40 | 0.81(0.25–2.57) | 0.716 |
41–50 | 1.17(0.34–3.91) | 0.802 |
51–60 | 0.37(0.07–2.10) | 0.263 |
> 60 | 1 | |
Marital status | ||
Living in couple | 1 | |
Living alone | 1.79(0.94–3.40) | 0.078 |
Current rhinitis symptoms | ||
Yes | 2.99(1.66–5.39) | <0.001 |
No | 1 | |
CURRENT RHINITIS SYMPTOMS | ||
Factors | Adjusted OR (95% CI) | p |
Level of education | ||
< secondary | 1 | |
Secondary | 0.92(0.62–1.37) | 0.680 |
Higher education | 1.49(1.00–2.23) | 0.051 |
Ethnic group | ||
Bantou | 1.72(0.81–3.62) | 0.156 |
Semi-Bantou | 1.69(0.80–3.58) | 0.170 |
Peul/Sudanese | 1 | |
Marital status | ||
Alone | 1,19(0.88–1.62) | 0.250 |
Living in couple | 1 | |
Tobacco smoking | ||
Smokers | 2.20(1.37–3.54) | 0.001 |
Ex-smokers | 1.12(0.69–1.83) | 0.646 |
Non-smokers | 1 | |
Eczema symptoms | ||
Yes | 2.84(1.48–5.46) | 0.002 |
No | 1 | |
Wheezing | ||
Yes | 3.02(1.70–5.39) | <0.001 |
No | 1 | |
CURRENT RHINO-CONJUNCTIVITIS | ||
Factors | ||
Level of education | ||
< secondary | 1 | |
Secondary | 0.70(0.43–1.16) | 0.166 |
Higher education | 1.07(0.64–1.79) | 0.793 |
Marital status | ||
Alone | 1.45(0.95–2.22) | 0.082 |
Living in couple | 1 | |
Tobacco smoking | ||
Smokers | 1.64(0.93–2.88) | 0.087 |
Ex-smokers | 1.58(0.79–3.19) | 0.193 |
Non-smokers | 1 | |
Eczema symptoms | ||
Yes | 3.53(1.67–7.47) | 0.001 |
No | 1 | |
Wheezing | ||
Yes | 4.06(2.11–7.82) | <0.001 |
No | 1 |
OR, odds ratio.