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. 2015 Apr 8;10(4):e0123099. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0123099

Table 5. Multivariate analysis of factors associated to current wheezing and current rhinitis symptoms in Yaounde, Cameroon.

CURRENT WHEEZING
Factors Adjusted OR (95% CI) p
Age group, years
    19–30 0.64(0.28–1.47) 0.290
    31–40 0.27(0.09–0.78) 0.016
    41–50 0.61(0.22–1.68) 0.340
    51–60 0.40(0.11–1.39) 0.149
    > 60 1
Eczema symptoms
    Yes 2.91(1.09–7.74) 0.033
    No 1
Rhinitis
    Yes 3.24(1.83–5.71) <0.001
    No 1
ASTHMA EVER
Factors
Sex
    Female 2.76(1.51–5.05) 0.001
    Male 1
Age group, years
    19–30 0.89(0.30–2.61) 0.829
    31–40 0.81(0.25–2.57) 0.716
    41–50 1.17(0.34–3.91) 0.802
    51–60 0.37(0.07–2.10) 0.263
    > 60 1
Marital status
    Living in couple 1
    Living alone 1.79(0.94–3.40) 0.078
Current rhinitis symptoms
    Yes 2.99(1.66–5.39) <0.001
    No 1
CURRENT RHINITIS SYMPTOMS
Factors Adjusted OR (95% CI) p
Level of education
    < secondary 1
    Secondary 0.92(0.62–1.37) 0.680
    Higher education 1.49(1.00–2.23) 0.051
Ethnic group
    Bantou 1.72(0.81–3.62) 0.156
    Semi-Bantou 1.69(0.80–3.58) 0.170
    Peul/Sudanese 1
Marital status
    Alone 1,19(0.88–1.62) 0.250
    Living in couple 1
Tobacco smoking
    Smokers 2.20(1.37–3.54) 0.001
    Ex-smokers 1.12(0.69–1.83) 0.646
    Non-smokers 1
Eczema symptoms
    Yes 2.84(1.48–5.46) 0.002
    No 1
Wheezing
    Yes 3.02(1.70–5.39) <0.001
    No 1
CURRENT RHINO-CONJUNCTIVITIS
Factors
Level of education
    < secondary 1
    Secondary 0.70(0.43–1.16) 0.166
    Higher education 1.07(0.64–1.79) 0.793
Marital status
    Alone 1.45(0.95–2.22) 0.082
    Living in couple 1
Tobacco smoking
    Smokers 1.64(0.93–2.88) 0.087
    Ex-smokers 1.58(0.79–3.19) 0.193
    Non-smokers 1
Eczema symptoms
    Yes 3.53(1.67–7.47) 0.001
    No 1
Wheezing
    Yes 4.06(2.11–7.82) <0.001
    No 1

OR, odds ratio.