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. 2015 Apr 8;10(4):e0121948. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0121948

Table 4. Systematic review: 74 plasma miRNA publications July 1, 2013—June 30, 2014.

Methodologic Parameter Assessed Number of studies (% of total 74 manuscripts reviewed)
Time of Plasma Extraction
 ≤ 2h 44 (59.5)
 >2h 8 (10.8)
 Not Stated 22 (29.7)
Method RNA Extraction +
 Trizol 13 (17.6)
 miRNeasy 25 (33.8)
 mirVana 30 (40.5)
 Not Stated/Other 8 (10.8)
Type of miRNA used
 Total miRNA 72 (97.3)
 Exosomal miRNA 2 (2.7)
Cycle Threshold Bar Setting
 Fixed 2 (2.7)
 Variable 1 (1.4)
 Not Listed 71 (95.9)
miRNA Quantification *
 External reference 31 (41.9)
 Internal reference 32 (43.2)
 Not specified 12 (16.2)
Statistical Analysis Described ψ 74 (100)
 t-test 30 (40.5)
 Mann-Whitney 29 (39.2)
 Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves 24 (32.4)
 Wilcoxon 16 (21.6)
 ANOVA 12 (16.2)
 Other 14 (18.9)

+ Some manuscripts utilized more than one method of RNA extraction.

* Some manuscripts used both an internal and external reference.

ψ Many manuscripts used multiple methods of statistical analysis.