TABLE 3.
Assay and results | qRT-PCR results (no.)a |
Sensitivity (% [95% CIb]) | Specificity (% [95% CI]) | PPVc (% [95% CI]) | NPVd (% [95% CI]) | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pos | Neg | |||||
RT-RPAe,f | ||||||
Pos | 47 | 3g | 77.0 (65.1–85.8) | 97.9 (94.0–99.3) | 94.0 (83.8–97.9) | 90.8 (85.2–94.5) |
Neg | 14 | 139 | ||||
RT-LAMPh | ||||||
Pos | 46 | 5i | 75.4 (63.3–84.5) | 96.5 (92.0–98.5) | 90.2 (79.0–95.7) | 90.1 (84.4–93.9) |
Neg | 15 | 137 |
Pos, positive; Neg, negative.
CI, confidence interval.
PPV, positive predictive value.
NPV, negative predictive value.
Agreement of results between RT-RPA and qRT-PCR: κ = 0.790, P < 0.001.
Agreement of results between RT-RPA and RT-LAMP: κ = 0.723, P < 0.001.
One RT-RPA false-positive sample tested positive by dengue IgM ELISA.
Agreement of results between RT-LAMP and qRT-PCR: κ = 0.754, p < 0.001.
One RT-LAMP false-positive sample tested positive by the dengue IgM ELISA.