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. 2014 Apr 29;473(1):70–75. doi: 10.1007/s11999-014-3650-6

Table 2.

Demographic data of subgroups (mean ± SD)

Demographic 30s 40s 50s 60s 70s 80s
Number of participants 17 24 47 73 42 9
Female number (ratio) 12 (70%) 15 (62%) 29 (61%) 48 (65%) 18 (43%) 1 (11%)
Height (cm) 163.4 ± 10.4 163.6 ± 9.9 165.0 ± 8.7 159.3 ± 8.3 159.1 ± 8.8 158.6 ± 7.1
Weight (kg) 60.0 ± 13.3 61.2 ± 13.3 63.4 ± 14.0 56.5 ± 10.7 59.0 ± 8.7 56.1 ± 9.1
BMI (kg/m2) 22.1 ± 3.6 22.7 ± 3.5 23.0 ± 3.7 22.1 ± 3.3 23.2 ± 2.3 22.2 ± 4.1
Leg strength (kg) 26.4 ± 12.4 28.5 ± 9.8 29.7 ± 12.6 25.4 ± 8.4 26.7 ± 9.6 19.1 ± 6.0
Up and Go time (seconds) 5.5 ± 1.0 5.4 ± 0.9 5.7 ± 0.7 6.2 ± 1.3 6.8 ± 1.5 9.0 ± 4.1
Participants with XP (number) 49 32 6
Radiographic knee OA (number) 19 13 4

BMI = body mass index; Up and Go = Timed Up and Go test; OA = osteoarthritis; XP = Xray photography.