Table 3.
Model 2: Baseline + Insurance Status |
Model 3: Baseline + Insurance + SES factors |
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Patient Characteristics | OR | 95% CI | P value | OR | 95% CI | P value |
Race | ||||||
White | 1 (ref) | 1 (ref) | ||||
Black | 0.68 | 0.64–0.73 | <0.001* | 0.83 | 0.78–0.89 | <0.001* |
Hispanic | 0.64 | 0.61–0.67 | <0.001* | 0.81 | 0.77–0.85 | <0.001* |
API | 0.88 | 0.84–0.92 | <0.001* | 0.86 | 0.82–0.90 | <0.001* |
Insurance | ||||||
Private | 1.0 (ref) | 1.0 (ref) | ||||
Medicaid | 0.39 | 0.37–0.42 | <0.001* | 0.43 | 0.40–0.46 | <0.001* |
Medicare | 0.70 | 0.67–0.72 | <0.001* | 0.68 | 0.66–0.71 | <0.001* |
No insurance | 0.36 | 0.31–0.40 | <0.001* | 0.37 | 0.33–0.42 | <0.001* |
Missing data | 0.67 | 0.64–0.71 | <0.001* | 0.68 | 0.65–0.72 | <0.001* |
Neighborhood SES (continuous) | ||||||
% unemployment (decreasing) | 1.02 | 1.02–1.02 | <0.001* | |||
% college education (increasing) | 1.01 | 1.00–1.02 | <0.001* | |||
% poverty (decreasing) | 0.99 | 0.99–0.99 | <0.001* |
Model 2 is adjusted for age, gender, stage of disease, and insurance status; Model 3 includes all previously listed factors + neighborhood socioeconomic characteristics.
Abbreviations: *=p<0.05, API=Asian Pacific Islander; OR=odds ratio; CI= confidence interval; ref=reference; SES=socioeconomic status; % unemployment=proportion of those in census block who are unemployed; % college education=proportion of the census block with a college education. % poverty=proportion of those in census block living below 200% Federal Poverty Level (FPL).