Table 1.
Sample characteristics.
| Nonoverweight
|
Overweight/obese
|
Total sample (N = 417) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Male (N = 104) | Female (N = 120) | Male (N = 100) | Female (N = 93) | ||
| % White/Europeana,b | 67.3% | 75.0% | 69.0% | 53.8% | 66.9% |
| % College degreea | 73.1% | 92.5% | 82.0% | 87.1% | 83.9% |
| Height (cm)a | 179.0±7.0 | 165.5±6.5 | 177.9±7.3 | 164.6±6.6 | 171.6±9.5 |
| Weight (kg)a,b | 73.3±7.3 | 60.7±6.7 | 88.6±11.4 | 79.9±10.1 | 74.8±13.7 |
| BMI (kg/m2)b | 22.9±1.4 | 22.1±1.7 | 27.9±2.5 | 29.4±2.8 | 25.3±3.8 |
| TDEE (kcal/d)a,b | 3039.9±407.1 | 2280.0±268.2 | 3178.2±405.8 | 2522.3±287.5 | 2739.0±509.3 |
| TDEE (kcal/(kg·d)−1)a,b | 41.6±5.0 | 37.8±4.6 | 36.1±4.3 | 31.8±4.1 | 37.0±5.6 |
| EE in MVPA (kcal/d)a,b | 995.3±428.3 | 567.6±271.5 | 714.1±365.6 | 405.9±229.3 | 673.3±394.3 |
| EE in MVPA (kcal/(kg·d)−1)a,b | 13.7±6.0 | 9.6±4.9 | 8.3±4.4 | 5.2±3.3 | 9.3±5.6 |
| MVPA time (min/d)a,b | 197.5±80.0 | 139.9±63.2 | 120.9±62.8 | 76.9±48.1 | 135.6±77.5 |
| Light PA time (min/d)a,b | 183.4±50.0 | 224.7±54.5 | 208.3±48.2 | 249.6±61.8 | 216.0±58.5 |
| Sedentary time (min/d)b | 656.8±93.0 | 656.2±82.9 | 714.3±94.3 | 707.5±90.7 | 681.7±93.8 |
Note: Values are means ± SD unless prevalence is reported. Moderate to vigorous PA (MVPA ≥ 3.0 METs), light PA (1.5–3.0 METs), sedentary (≤1.5 METs). BMI, body mass index; EE, energy expenditure; MVPA, moderate to vigorous physical activity; PA, physical activity; TDEE, total daily energy expenditure.
a
Significant difference between men and women (p < 0.05).
b
Significant difference between nonoverweight and overweight/obese (p < 0.05).