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. 2015 Mar 27;15:295. doi: 10.1186/s12889-015-1636-2

Table 2.

General health status of young Canadians by family, neighborhood, school and peer group characteristics (respondents limited to the 2,310 with low material wealth)

Factor No. Percent (row) reporting health status that is: Excellent health
Poor Fair Good Excellent p-value OR (95% CI)
All respondents – No. 2,310 6.3 19.7 51.2 21.6
Parents/step-parents in home that are “easy” or “very easy” to talk to:
None 695 11.5 23.3 49.6 15.5 <0.0001 1.00
At least one 1,583 4.1 18.5 53.3 24.1 1.73 (1.37 to 2.19)
Parents trust and understanding scale:
Q1 (lowest) 1,064 10.1 25.2 50.5 14.3 <0.0001 1.00
Q2 432 3.2 17.4 58.1 21.3 1.62 (1.22 to 2.16)
Q3 296 5.4 20.3 52.0 22.3 1.73 (1.25 to 2.39)
Q4 (highest) 371 0.5 7.3 48.0 44.2 4.77 (3.64 to 6.22)
Family dinners eaten together per week:
None 373 12.1 29.0 41.0 18.0 <0.0001 1.00
1 to 3 times 595 5.7 21.2 59.7 13.4 0.70 (0.49 to 1.01)
4 to 6 times 629 4.5 19.6 53.4 22.6 1.33 (0.96 to 1.83)
Every day 584 5.5 13.0 49.1 32.4 2.18 (1.56 to 2.99)
Go to bed or school hungry because of not enough food in the home:
Always 64 20.3 28.1 35.9 15.6 <0.0001 1.00
Often 169 7.1 27.2 54.4 11.2 0.73 (0.32 to 1.67)
Sometimes 745 7.0 25.5 50.7 16.8 1.11 (0.56 to 2.33)
Never 1,313 5.4 15.3 52.8 26.5 2.05 (1.02 to 4.11)
Neighborhood social capital scale:
Q1 (lowest) 811 8.9 27.1 48.0 16.0 1.00
Q2 608 5.9 16.8 56.1 21.2 1.41 (1.08 to 1.85)
Q3 382 3.1 18.1 51.8 27.0 1.94 (1.45 to 2.60)
Q4 (highest) 355 3.7 8.5 54.6 33.2 <0.0001 2.61 (1.95 to 3.49)
Participate in group activities:
None 830 10.1 28.1 47.7 14.1 <0.0001 1.00
1 638 4.9 17.7 50.3 17.1 2.26 (1.74 to 2.94)
2 354 1.1 12.4 65.5 20.9 1.60 (1.16 to 2.21)
3 or more 330 4.5 9.4 51.8 34.2 3.16 (2.34 to 4.26)
Support from teachers at school scale:
Q1 (lowest) 796 8.5 24.2 47.9 19.3 <0.0001 1.00
Q2 586 6.5 24.1 51.7 17.7 0.90 (0.68 to 1.18)
Q3 415 5.5 13.3 56.4 24.8 1.37 (1.03 to 1.82)
Q4 (highest) 382 3.1 11.5 57.3 28.0 1.62 (1.22 to 2.15)
Support from other students at school scale:
Q1 (lowest) 942 9.1 26.3 47.6 17.0 <0.0001 1.00
Q2 409 5.6 22.5 53.8 18.1 1.08 (0.79 to 1.46)
Q3 474 4.6 13.3 59.5 22.2 1.38 (1.05 to 1.82)
Q4 (highest) 419 2.9 11.7 49.4 36.0 2.73 (2.10 to 3.55)

Note: Tests for linear trend were statistically significant p < 0.0001.