Table 4.
Treatments* | P | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Items | BC-fed | MR-fed | Sow-Milk | se | Treat | Seg | Treat × seg |
Non-inoculated tissue (log cfu/g)† | < 0·001 | < 0·001 | 0·500 | ||||
Jejunum | 4·25a | 5·91b | 4·72a | 0·46 | |||
Ileum | 6·61a | 7·65b | 6·09a | 0·46 | |||
Non-inoculated content (log cfu/ml)† | 0·020 | < 0·001 | 0·860 | ||||
Jejunum | 3·52a | 5·00b | 4·00a | 0·71 | |||
Ileum | 6·10a | 7·20b | 6·10a | 0·71 | |||
E. coli-inoculated tissue (log cfu/g)‡ | 0·320 | 0·470 | 0·330 | ||||
Jejunum | 7·80 | 8·13 | 7·57 | 0·33 | |||
Ileum | 7·55 | 8·27 | 8·18 | 0·33 | |||
E. coli-inoculated content (log cfu/ml)‡ | 0·590 | 0·070 | 0·450 | ||||
Jejunum | 8·92 | 9·03 | 9·13 | 0·10 | |||
Ileum | 8·89 | 8·91 | 8·92 | 0·10 |
BC-fed, piglets separated from the sow and fed bovine colostrum; MR-fed, piglets separated from the sow and fed a commercial milk replacer; Sow-Milk, piglets kept with the sow; Treat, treatment; Seg, segment of the small intestine; cfu, colony-forming units.
a,bValues within a row with unlike superscript letters were significantly different (P≤ 0·05).
Four piglets were analysed per treatment (of each small-intestinal site, one segment was not inoculated and two segments were inoculated with Escherichia coli F18).
Intestinal segments (collected from the treated piglets) were not inoculated with E. coli F18 during the porcine intestinal organ culture (PIOC) experiment.
Intestinal segments (collected from the treated piglets) were inoculated with E. coli F18 (8·96 (se 0·29) log colony-forming units/ml for each segment) during the PIOC experiment.