Table 4.
Multivariable logistic regression of factors associated with khat use among people with HIV attending services at Jimma University Specialized Hospital (n = 389)
| Characteristics | Adjusted odds ratio | 95% confidence interval | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gender | Male | 1.20 | 0.58, 2.50 |
| Female | Reference | ||
| Age (years) | 18-24 | 0.75 | 0.22, 2.57 |
| 25-34 | Reference | ||
| 35-44 | 0.71 | 0.35, 1.44 | |
| 44-54 | 0.47 | 0.16, 1.37 | |
| 55 and above | 0.15 | 0.03, 0.81 | |
| Religion | Christians (orthodox, catholic and protestant) | .0.26 | 0.13, 0.55 |
| Muslims | Reference | ||
| Mental distress | Yes | 1.84 | 1.01, 3.36 |
| No | Reference | ||
| Smoking cigarettes | Yes | 21.21 | 7.19, 62.51. |
| No | Reference | ||
| AUDs | Yes | 2.16 | 1.10, 4.21 |
| No | Reference | ||
| CD4 | ≤200 cell/mm3 | 3.46 | 1.60, 7.50 |
| >200 cell/mm3 | Reference | ||
| Missing ART drugs | Yes | 4.20 | 1.80, 5.75 |
| No | Reference | ||