Table 2. Results of the logistic regression differentiating high-grade from low-grade gliomas.
AUC HGG/LGG [a.u.] | p HGG/LGG | ||
---|---|---|---|
rCBV | enhancing tumor | 0.776 | 0.015* |
edema | 0.565 | 0.376 | |
enhancing tumor & edema | 0.718 | 0.034* | |
rCTH | enhancing tumor | 0.775 | 0.014* |
edema | 0.811 | 0.003* | |
enhancing tumor & edema | 0.807 | 0.006* | |
COV | enhancing tumor | 0.739 | 0.029* |
edema | 0.650 | 0.219 | |
enhancing tumor & edema | 0.693 | 0.070 | |
rCBV & rCTH | enhancing tumor | 0.840 | 0.028* (rCBV), 0.023* (rCTH) |
rCBV & rCTH | enhancing tumor & edema | 0.876 | 0.027* (rCBV), 0.006* (rCTH) |
rCBV & rCTH & COV | enhancing tumor | 0.856 | 0.076 (rCBV), 0.038* (rCTH), 0.437 (COV) |
rCBV & rCTH & COV | enhancing tumor & edema | 0.875 | 0.032* (rCBV), 0.010* (rCTH), 0.358 (COV) |
The area under the curve (AUC) as an accuracy measure for discrimination between high-grade and low-grade gliomas. The AUC is calculated for the three parameters and their combinations in the enhancing tumor, the peri-focal edema, and a combined region of enhancing tumor & peri-focal edema. A p-value ≦ 0.05 (marked with *) allows the conclusion that the predictor has enough strength to distinguish between the two groups.