Table 4.
Univariate associations of demographic and psychological measures with strong interest in genomic SNP testing
| Predictor | Total N | Strongly agree N (%) | p |
|---|---|---|---|
| Group | <0.001 | ||
| PRAP | 40 | 30 (75.0) | |
| Urology, | 40 | 147 (35.0) | |
| Demographic | |||
| Age | 0.10 | ||
| 40-64 | 48 | 30 (62.5) | |
| 65+ | 32 | 14 (43.8) | |
| Race | 0.59 | ||
| African American | 27 | 16 (59.3) | |
| White | 53 | 28 (52.8) | |
| Marital Status | 0.32 | ||
| Married | 65 | 34 (52.3) | |
| Other | 15 | 10 (66.7) | |
| Education | 0.54 | ||
| High school or less | 25 | 16 (64.0) | |
| Some college | 15 | 8 (53.3) | |
| College or more | 40 | 20 (50.0) | |
| Internet access | 0.25 | ||
| Yes | 77 | 41 (53.2) | |
| No | 3 | 3 (100.0) | |
| FDRs with prostate cancer | 0.008 | ||
| 0 | 37 | 18 (48.6) | |
| 1 | 22 | 8 (36.4) | |
| 2+ | 21 | 18 (85.7) | |
| Personal history of prostate cancer | 0.001 | ||
| No | 55 | 37 (67.3) | |
| Yes | 25 | 7 (28.0) | |
| Psychological measures | |||
| Perceived risk of prostate cancer | 0.039 | ||
| Lower | 11 | 3 (27.3) | |
| Same | 22 | 12 (54.5) | |
| A little higher | 24 | 11 (45.8) | |
| Much higher | 23 | 18 (78.3) | |
| Reasons for wanting SNP testing | 0.001 | ||
| 0-3 reasons marked | 35 | 12 (34.3) | |
| 4-7 reasons marked | 45 | 32 (71.1) | |
| Reasons for not wanting SNP testing | 0.003 | ||
| None checked | 60 | 39 (65.0) | |
| At least 1 checked | 20 | 5 (25.0) | |
| Health literacy | |||
| Help reading materials | 0.007 | ||
| “None of the time” | 27 | 9 (33.3) | |
| Not “none of the time” | 53 | 35 (66.0) | |
| Confidence in filling out forms | 0.78 | ||
| “Extremely confident” | 59 | 33 (55.9) | |
| Not “extremely confident” | 21 | 11 (52.4) | |
| Problems with understanding information | 0.34 | ||
| “None of the time” | 12 | 5 (41.7) | |
| Not “none of the time” | 67 | 38 (56.7) | |
| Numeracy skill | 0.22 | ||
| Low numeracy (0 or 1 item correct) | 16 | 11 (68.8) | |
| High numeracy (2 or 3 items correct) | 64 | 33 (51.6) | |
| Knowledge score | |||
| General genetics knowledge items | 0.21 | ||
| 1-4 correct | 10 | 4 (40.0) | |
| 5-6 | 42 | 27 (64.3) | |
| 7-8 | 28 | 13 (46.4) | |
| Genomic SNP test knowledge items | 0.65 | ||
| 0 correct | 37 | 19 (51.4) | |
| 1-3 | 26 | 14 (53.8) | |
| 4-6 | 17 | 11 (64.7) |
Bold: Results significant (p < 0.05).