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. 2014 Mar 28;472(12):3869–3878. doi: 10.1007/s11999-014-3575-0

Table 4.

Unintentional changes in femoral and tibial alignment during lengthening

Angle Absolute change
Femur Tibia
Mechanical axis deviation (mm) 1 [lateral] (2 [medial] to 8 [lateral]) 5 [lateral] (0 [medial] to 8 [lateral])
Procurvatum/recurvatum (°) +3 (0–12) 0 (−5 to 4)
Lateral distal femoral angle (°) +2 (0–5) +3º (0–6)

Values are expressed as mean, with range in parentheses.