Table 3. Univariate Cox regression analysis for factors and 2x2 tables associated with MACE.
| Variables | MACE | Univariate analysis | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No | (%) | Yes | (%) | HR | 95%CI | P value | |
| Gender | |||||||
| Female | 5,671 | (68.4) | 2,624 | (31.6) | 1.0 | ||
| Male | 7,255 | (69.8) | 3,135 | (30.2) | 0.95 | 0.90–1.00 | 0.0424 |
| Age | |||||||
| 18–55 | 4,752 | (92.7) | 375 | (7.31) | 1.0 | ||
| 55–65 | 1,323 | (72.2) | 510 | (27.8) | 4.65 | 4.07–5.31 | <0.0001 |
| 65–75 | 4,249 | (68.1) | 1,992 | (31.9) | 5.01 | 4.49–5.59 | <0.0001 |
| 75–85 | 2,175 | (50.4) | 2,143 | (49.6) | 9.00 | 8.06–10.0 | <0.0001 |
| 85- | 427 | (36.6) | 739 | (63.4) | 13.1 | 11.6–14.8 | <0.0001 |
| Elder | |||||||
| No | 6,075 | (87.3) | 885 | (12.7) | 1.0 | ||
| Yes | 6,851 | (58.4) | 4,874 | (41.6) | 3.84 | 3.58–4.13 | <0.0001 |
| AF | |||||||
| No | 10,942 | (73.2) | 4,006 | (26.8) | 1.0 | ||
| Yes | 1,984 | (53.1) | 1,753 | (46.9) | 3.40 | 3.20–3.60 | <0.0001 |
| HTN | |||||||
| No | 5,875 | (82.7) | 1,230 | (17.3) | 1.0 | ||
| Yes | 7,051 | (60.9) | 4,529 | (39.1) | 2.58 | 2.42–2.74 | <0.0001 |
| DM | |||||||
| No | 10,162 | (72.8) | 3,798 | (27.2) | 1.0 | ||
| Yes | 2,764 | (58.5) | 1,961 | (41.5) | 1.67 | 1.59–1.77 | <0.0001 |
| Dyslipidemia | |||||||
| No | 9,992 | (70.4) | 4,198 | (29.6) | 1.0 | ||
| Yes | 2,934 | (65.3) | 1,561 | (34.7) | 1.21 | 1.14–1.28 | <0.0001 |
Elder = the people are over 65 years old; AF = atrial fibrillation; DM = diabetes mellitus; HR = hazard ratio; HTN = hypertension; MACE = major adverse cardiovascular events.