Table 4. Multivariate Cox models for factors associated with MACE.

Variables	Model 1			Model 2
	HR	95%CI	P value	HR	95%CI	P value
Gender
Female	1.0			1.0
Male	1.12	1.06–1.18	<0.0001	1.11	1.06–1.17	<0.0001
Age (year)
18–55	1.0			1.0
55–65	2.98	2.60–3.41	<0.0001
65–75	4.21	3.77–4.71	<0.0001	3.40	3.16–3.66	<0.0001
75–85	6.76	6.05–7.56	<0.0001
85+	9.77	8.61–11.1	<0.0001
AF
No	1.0			1.0
Yes	3.11	2.93–3.30	<0.0001	3.51	3.31–3.72	<0.0001
HTN
No	1.0			1.0
Yes	1.85	1.73–1.97	<0.0001	2.03	1.90–2.17	<0.0001
DM
No	1.0			1.0
Yes	1.32	1.25–1.40	<0.0001	1.33	1.25–1.41	<0.0001
Dyslipidemia
No	1.0			1.0
Yes	1.13	1.06–1.20	0.0001	1.04	0.98–1.11	0.1661

AF = atrial fibrillation; DM = diabetes mellitus; HR = hazard ratio; HTN = hypertension; MACE = major adverse cardiovascular events.