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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Child Psychol Psychiatry. 2014 Oct 15;56(7):774–781. doi: 10.1111/jcpp.12342

Table 1.

Unadjusted descriptive characteristics for high- and low-risk groups at 36-months.

Low-Risk (n = 119) High-Risk (n = 188)

Mean SD Mean SD t Cohen's d
Mullen Scales of Early Learning
    Visual Reception 61.38 10.97 61.12 12.56 .19 0.02
    Fine Motor 52.36 12.70 51.92 13.04 .29 0.03
    Expressive Language 56.06 7.27 53.06 8.86 3.09** 0.37
    Receptive Language 53.82 9.59 50.07 8.59 3.55** 0.41
    Early Learning Composite 111.76 15.23 108.19 16.88 1.87 0.22
ADOS Communication + Social 2.29 1.97 3.10 2.38 −3.26** 0.37
Language Use Inventory Total 134.72 18.25 118.32 28.51 5.59*** 0.69
***

p<.001

**

p<.01.

Note: Mullen Scales of Early Learning subscale scores are T-scores (mean = 50, SD = 10); Mullen Early Learning Composite scores are Standard Scores (mean = 100, SD = 15). Language Use Inventory Total scores are raw scores.