Table 2.
Descriptive Characteristics | Young Adult Internalizing Symptoms (N=1067) OR (95%CI) |
p-value | Young Adult Externalizing Symptoms (N=1090) OR (95%CI) |
p-value |
---|---|---|---|---|
Age (years) | 1.00 (0.95–1.05) | 0.88 | 1.01 (0.96–1.05) | 0.77 |
Sex | ||||
Female | 0.96 (0.68–1.35) | 0.80 | 0.93 (0.65–1.33) | 0.69 |
Male | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
Number of childhood friends | ||||
Zero | 3.85 (1.90–7.85) | <0.01 | 2.46 (1.18–5.11) | 0.02 |
1 | 1.24 (0.65–2.38) | 0.50 | 1.15 (0.61–2.15) | 0.66 |
2 or 3 | 1.38 (0.84–2.29) | 0.21 | 1.03 (0.63–1.69) | 0.90 |
4 or more | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
Number of childhood friends | ||||
Zero | 2.99 (1.68–5.32) | <0.01 | 2.36 (1.28–4.36) | 0.01 |
1 or more | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
Childhood learning difficulties | ||||
Yes | 0.98 (.68–1.42) | 0.94 | 1.13 (0.77–1.65) | 0.53 |
No | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
Childhood internalizing symptoms | ||||
Yes | 1.67 (1.09–2.55) | 0.02 | 1.72 (1.11–2.67) | 0.02 |
No | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
Childhood externalizing symptoms | ||||
Yes | 1.40 (0.87–2.27) | 0.17 | 1.93 (1.21- 3.08) | 0.01 |
No | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
Household income | ||||
Low | 0.77 (0.53–1.12) | 0.17 | 0.87 (0.60–1.27) | 0.47 |
High/intermediate | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
Parental divorce/separation | ||||
Yes | 0.94 (0.58–1.57) | 0.82 | 1.03 (0.63–1.71) | 0.98 |
No | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
Parental history of depression | ||||
Yes, at least twice | 1.86 ( 1.31–2.64) | <0.01 | 1.88 (1.31–2.70) | 0.01 |
Never or once | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
Parental heavy alcohol drinking | ||||
Yes | 0.70 (0.45–1.07) | 0.10 | 1.17 (0.78–1.75) | 0.44 |
No | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Abbreviations: CI, Confidence interval; OR, Odds Ratio