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. 2015 Feb 15;7(2):375–384.

Table 2.

Estimated pharmacokinetic parameters of cisplatin in rat plasma after cisplatin administration (5 mg/kg, i.v.) after pelvic irradiation with and without 0.5 and 2 Gy irradiation

A. Pharmacokinetic parameters of cisplatin (CDDP) (5 mg/kg, i.v.) in ratplasma after pelvic irradiation with and without 0.5 and 2 Gy irradiation

Parameters Control Whole pelvic RT Whole pelvic RT

0 Gy 0.5 Gy 2 Gy

AUC (min μg/ml ) 438 ± 27.5 789 ± 31.3* 819 ± 36.4*
t1/2 (min) 103 ± 25.0 182 ± 33.5* 173 ± 20.2*
Cmax (μg/ml) 8.78 ± 0.32 11.9 ± 0.43* 11.6 ± 0.89*
CL (ml/kg/min) 11.6 ± 0.68 6.39 ± 0.19* 6.19 ± 0.30*
MRT (min) 102 ± 16.5 205 ± 28.4* 193 ± 11.0*

B. Pharmacokinetic parameters of cisplatin (CDDP) (5 mg/kg, i.v.) in rat bile after pelvic irradiation with and without 0.5 and 2 Gy

Parameters Control Whole pelvic RT Whole pelvic RT

0 Gy 0.5 Gy 2 Gy

AUC (min μg/ml ) 141 ± 11.9 123 ± 12.5 122 ± 10.5
t1/2 (min) 42.7 ± 4.7 33.6 ± 5.77 34.2 ± 3.77
Cmax (μg/ml) 4.01 ± 0.25 4.43 ± 0.58 4.53 ± 0.77
CL (ml/kg/min) 36.2 ± 4.67 41.0 ± 4.16 41.4 ± 3.17
MRT (min) 43.5 ± 3.9 38.2 ± 4.18 36.0 ± 4.05

Data expressed as mean ± standard error of the mean (n = 6). t1/2: half-life; Cmax: the maximum plasma concentration; AUC: area under the concentration-time curve; CL: total plasma clearance; MRT: mean residence time.

*

p < 0.05: significantly different from the control group.