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. 2015 Mar 5;100(4):1278–1288. doi: 10.1210/jc.2014-4326

Table 1.

DDE-Attributable Childhood Obesity, 2010

Expert panel evaluation of epidemiological evidence Moderate
Expert panel evaluation of toxicological evidence Moderate
Probability of causation, % 40–69
Percentile of exposure 0–9 10–24 25–49 50–74 75–89 >90
Percentile assumed 0 10 25 50 75 90
Cord serum DDE, ng/g <LOD 10.62 22.47 50.25 112.36 211.54
Increment in change in weight for age Z score (main estimate) 0.00 0.00 0.004 0.01 0.03 0.06
RR of rapid infant weight gain (sensitivity analysis) 1.00 1.00 1.04 1.09 1.13 1.17
Attributable increment in rapid weight gain (main estimate), % 0.00 0.00 0.12 0.39 0.99 1.94
Attributable increment in rapid weight gain (sensitivity analysis), % 0.00 0.00 1.01 2.15 3.33 4.30
Attributable fraction of overweight at age 10 (main estimate), % 0.26
Attributable fraction of overweight at age 10 (sensitivity analysis), % 0.92
Attributable cases of overweight (main estimate) 1555
Attributable cases of overweight (sensitivity analysis) 5463
Costs of attributable overweight (main estimate) €24.6 million
Costs of attributable overweight (sensitivity analysis) €86.4 million

Abbreviation: LOD, limits of detection.