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. 2015 Apr 17;10(4):e0124533. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0124533

Table 2. Predictors of practitioner behavior in relation to asking about patient smoking status.

Univariate model Multivariate model
Variable p value p value Adjusted OR (95% CI)
Own smoking status 0.383
Taken dietary supplements in past year 0.017* 0.090
Own annual expenditure on dietary supplements 0.282
Gender 0.171
Age 0.034* 0.016* 1.30 (1.05 to 1.61)
Therapeutic endorsement status 0.230
Years in practice 0.116
Practice location 0.632

* indicates a statistically significant difference (p < 0.05).

Only those variables found to be statistically significant by multiple univariate modeling were included in the subsequent multivariate modeling. Smoking status was collapsed to become dichotomous, i.e., ever or never.