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. 2015 Apr 13;5(4):e007299. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2014-007299

Table 2.

Comparison of CPRD and DIN patient cohorts by exposure to BPLM in the year prior to cancer diagnosis

  All patients
Other BPLMs but no β-blockers
β-Blockers plus other BPLMs
β-Blockers only (β-blockers but no other BPLMs)
CPRD
DIN
CPRD
DIN
CPRD
DIN
CPRD
DIN
N Per cent N Per cent N Per cent N Per cent N Per cent N Per cent N Per cent N Per cent
All patients 11 302 100 3462 100 7272 64.3 2056 59.4 2832 25.10 864 24.4 1198 10.6 542 15.7
Deaths 5754 50.1 1441 41.6 3748 51.6 846 41.2 1459 51.5 350 40.5 547 45.7 245 45.2
Alive at 1-year follow-up 8763 77.5 2576 74.4 5607 77.1 1541 75.0 2194 77.5 630 72.9 962 80.3 405 74.7
On non-selective β-blocker 685 6.06 239 7.5 NA NA NA NA 359 12.7 71 8.2 326 27.2 167 30.8
Cancer sites
 Breast 2943 26.0 984 28.4 1746 24.0 554 26.9 794 28.0 240 27.8 403 33.6 194 35.8
 Colon 1799 15.9 619 17.9 1104 15.2 354 17.2 476 16.8 162 18.7 219 18.3 103 18.9
 Lung 1326 11.7 436 12.6 913 12.6 277 13.5 307 10.9 105 12.1 106 8.8 54 9.9
 Oesophagus 434 3.8 159 4.6 257 3.5 95 4.6 116 4.1 44 5.1 61 5.1 20 3.7
 Ovarian 203 1.8 148 4.3 124 1.7 76 3.7 45 1.6 43 5.0 34 2.8 29 5.4
 Pancreas 376 3.3 140 4.0 222 3.1 83 4.0 111 4.0 34 3.9 43 3.6 23 4.2
 Prostate 3748 33.2 759 21.9 2604 35.8 500 24.3 856 30.2 182 21.0 288 24.0 77 14.1
 Renal 141 1.2 124 3.6 81 1.1 69 3.4 48 1.7 33 3.8 12 1.0 22 4.0
 Stomach 332 2.9c 93 2.7 221 3.0 52 2.5 79 2.8 21 2.4 32 2.7 20 3.7

BPLMs, blood pressure lowering medicines; CPRD, Clinical Practice Research Datalink; DIN, Doctors’ Independent Network; NA, not applicable.