Table 5.
Parameter | Male | Female | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Estimate | SE | P | Estimate | SE | P | |
Age and quadratic age | ||||||
a | 0.2778 | 0.0275 | <0.0001 | 0.3015 | 0.0220 | <0.0001 |
b | 0.0741 | 0.0036 | <0.0001 | 0.0766 | 0.0028 | <0.0001 |
c | −0.0014 | 0.0001 | <0.0001 | −0.0017 | 0.0001 | <0.0001 |
d | - | - | - | - | - | - |
e | - | - | - | - | - | - |
f | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Weight (kg) | ||||||
a | 0.7310 | 0.0417 | <0.0001 | 0.2741 | 0.0408 | <0.0001 |
b | 0.0047 | 0.0064 | 0.4636 | 0.0788 | 0.0063 | <0.0001 |
c | 0.0011 | 0.0002 | <0.0001 | −0.0018 | 0.0002 | <0.0001 |
d | −0.1379 | 0.0347 | <0.0001 | −0.1227 | 0.0036 | 0.0007 |
e | 0.0208 | 0.0052 | <0.0001 | 0.0242 | 0.0054 | <0.0001 |
f | −0.0006 | 0.0002 | 0.0014 | −0.0009 | 0.0002 | <0.0001 |
Height (m) | ||||||
a | 0.6827 | 0.0405 | <0.0001 | 0.2155 | 0.0450 | <0.0001 |
b | 0.0128 | 0.0063 | 0.0427 | 0.0871 | 0.0068 | <0.0001 |
c | 0.0008 | 0.0002 | 0.0006 | −0.0021 | 0.0002 | <0.0001 |
d | −0.0425 | 0.0404 | 0.2928 | −0.1974 | 0.0410 | <0.0001 |
e | 0.0037 | 0.0061 | 0.5427 | 0.0308 | 0.0059 | <0.0001 |
f | 0.0001 | 0.0002 | 0.5852 | −0.0010 | 0.0002 | <0.0001 |
BMI (kg/m2) | ||||||
a | 0.6941 | 0.0430 | <0.0001 | 0.2311 | 0.0407 | <0.0001 |
b | 0.0096 | 0.0659 | 0.4636 | 0.0852 | 0.0063 | <0.0001 |
c | 0.0010 | 0.0002 | <0.0001 | −0.0020 | 0.0002 | <0.0001 |
d | −0.1370 | 0.0332 | <0.0001 | −0.0697 | 0.0353 | 0.0007 |
e | 0.0137 | 0.0050 | <0.0001 | 0.0157 | 0.0053 | <0.0001 |
f | −0.0004 | 0.0002 | 0.0014 | −0.0006 | 0.0002 | <0.0001 |
Habitual physical activity | ||||||
Leisure activity index | ||||||
a | 0.1265 | 0.1448 | 0.3837 | 0.1264 | 0.1256 | 0.3155 |
b | 0.0977 | 0.0182 | <0.0001 | 0.1989 | 0.0162 | <0.0001 |
c | −0.0020 | 0.0005 | <0.0001 | −0.0025 | 0.0005 | <0.0001 |
d | 0.0371 | 0.0571 | 0.5162 | 0.0730 | 0.0482 | 0.1322 |
e | −0.0062 | 0.0072 | 0.3882 | −0.0089 | 0.0062 | 0.1525 |
f | 0.0002 | 0.0002 | 0.4158 | 0.0003 | 0.0002 | 0.1147 |
Sport activity index | ||||||
a | 0.3917 | 0.1217 | 0.0016 | 0.4236 | 0.0826 | <0.0001 |
b | 0.0751 | 0.0155 | <0.0001 | 0.0678 | 0.0109 | <0.0001 |
c | −0.0014 | 0.0004 | 0.0008 | −0.0017 | 0.0003 | <0.0001 |
d | 0.0624 | 0.0436 | 0.1540 | −0.0436 | 0.0327 | 0.1848 |
e | 0.0062 | 0.056 | 0.2662 | 0.0031 | 0.0043 | 0.4882 |
f | −0.0000 | 0.0002 | 0.6805 | 0.0000 | 0.0001 | 0.9705 |
Work activity index | ||||||
a | 0.1861 | 0.1503 | 0.2175 | Did not converge | ||
b | 0.0848 | 0.0189 | <0.0001 | |||
c | −0.0017 | 0.0005 | 0.0011 | |||
d | 0.0134 | 0.0527 | 0.7999 | |||
e | −0.0011 | 0.0066 | 0.8728 | |||
f | 0.0000 | 0.0002 | 0.8942 | |||
Total activity index | ||||||
a | 0.2730 | 0.2193 | 0.2151 | 0.3679 | 0.1684 | 0.0304 |
b | 0.0818 | 0.0278 | 0.0033 | 0.0706 | 0.0211 | 0.0008 |
c | −0.0019 | 0.0008 | 0.0119 | −0.0018 | 0.0006 | 0.0036 |
d | −0.0068 | 0.0272 | 0.8043 | −0.0069 | 0.0218 | 0.7511 |
e | 0.0006 | 0.0035 | 0.9854 | 0.0007 | 0.0027 | 0.7962 |
f | 0.0000 | 0.0001 | 0.6899 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 0.9052 |
The model equations were as follows: Values of repeated measurements of total body bone mineral density (TBMD) = a (intercept) + b (parameter of age at the time of TBMD) + c (quadratic parameter of age) + d (parameter of covariable, e.g., concurrent BMI) + e (parameter of the age and a covariable) + e (parameter of the quadratic age and a covariable).