Table 2.
Background | TCR specificity | Cell-inducing disease |
% of spontaneous disease |
Age of onset (in weeks) |
Clinical course |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
B10.PL/TCR tg B10.PL/TCR tg × RAG-1−/− |
MBPAc1–11 (32, 33) | CD4 | 14–44 % 100 % |
5–20 6–20 |
Chronic/AM Chronic |
C57BL/6 HLA-DR2/TCR tg DR2/TCR tg × RAG-2−/− |
huMBP84–102 (34) | CD4 | 4 % 100 % |
ND 7–15 |
Variable |
C57BL/6 HLA-DR15/TCR tg DR15/TCR tg × RAG-2−/− |
huMBP85–99 (35) | CD4 | 60 % 80–100 % |
16–24 5–16 |
Chronic |
SJL/J 5B6 | PLP139–151 (36) | CD4 | 40–60 % | 6 and older | Chronic |
C57BL/6 2D2 | MOG35–55 (37) | CD4 | 4–15 % 30–40 % |
10–20 10–52 |
Chronic Optic neuritis |
C57BL/6 2D2 × IgHMOG | MOG35–55 (38, 39) | CD4 B cells |
50–60 % | 4–10 | Chronic with lesions only in spinal cord and optic nerve |
SJL/J TCR1640 | MOG92–106 (40) | CD4 B cells |
60–90 % | 8–23 | RR on female PP on male |
C57BL/6 B7.2 expressed on microglia and T cells | ND (41, 42) | CD8 | 100 % | 12–30 | Chronic |
C57BL/6 ODC-OVA × OT-I | OVA257–264 (43) | CD8 | 90–100 % | 1–3 | Chronic/lethal |
C57BL/6 HLA-A3/TCR tg | huPLP45–53 (44) | CD8 | 4 % | ND | Motor deficit |
NOD 1C6 × IgHMOG | MOG35–55 (45) | CD4 CD8 B cells |
45–80 % | 12–18 | RR to chronic |
AM acute monophasic, RR relapsing-remitting, PP primary progressive, tg transgenic, ODC oligodendrocytes, ND not defined