TABLE 1.
ORF | Function | MneRV2,a size (aa) | RRV,b size (aa) | % identity | KSHV,c size (aa) | % identity |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
N1 | ITAM-containing signal-transducing membrane protein; KSHV K1 | 432 | 423 | 53.0 | 289 | 16.6 |
2 | Dihydrofolate reductase (vDHFR) | 185 | 188 | 66.5 | 210d | 47.0 |
4 | Complement control protein; membrane protein; KSHV KCP | 381 | 395 | 76.6 | 550 | 67.7 |
6 | Single-strand DNA binding protein (ssDBP); UL29 | 1,132 | 1,132 | 94.1 | 1,133 | 37.6 |
7 | Subunit of terminase; UL28 | 684 | 686 | 86.4 | 695 | 51.6 |
8 | Glycoprotein B; UL27 | 826 | 829 | 91.0 | 845 | 65.7 |
9 | DNA polymerase; UL30 | 1,013 | 1,014 | 93.7 | 1,012 | 66.8 |
10 | Derived from dUTPase; CMVk UL82/83/84 | 416 | 416 | 81.0 | 418 | 32.9 |
11 | Derived from dUTPase; CMV UL82/83/84 | 410 | 409 | 86.6 | 407 | 31.0 |
N2 | vIL-6; KSHV K2 | 207 | 207 | 82.1 | 204 | 14.5 |
-e | (Position of vDHFR in KSHV) | - | - | - | 210 | |
- | (E3 ubiquitin ligase membrane protein; KSHV K3; MIR1; ORF12) | - | - | - | 333 | |
70 | Thymidylate synthase (vTS) | 333 | 333 | 93.1 | 337 | 65.8 |
N4 | Interleukin 8-like CC chemokine; KSHV K4; vMIP-II; vCCL-2 | 120 | 118 | 75.0 | 94 | 23.3 |
- | (Interleukin 8-like CC chemokine; KSHV K4.1; vMIP-Iβ; vCCL-3) | - | - | - | 114 | |
- | (Contains hydrophobic domains; KSHV K4.2) | - | - | - | 182 | |
- | (E3 ubiquitin ligase membrane protein; KSHV K5; MIR2) | - | - | - | 256 | |
- | (Interleukin 8-like CC chemokine; KSHV K6; vMIP-I; vCCL-1) | - | - | - | 95 | |
N7 | Related to KSHV K7; RFHVMn RF7 | 116 | ***f | ***f | 126 | 7.8 |
16 | BCL-2-like inhibitor of apoptosis; vBCL-2 | 184 | 187 | 90.2 | 175 | 44.6 |
17 | Minor capsid scaffold protein; UL26 | 537 | 536 | 82.7 | 553 | 58.3 |
17.5 | Major capsid scaffold protein; UL26.5 | 292 | 291 | 77.7 | 288 | 30.0 |
18 | Related to CMV UL79 | 299 | 257 | 73.6 | 257 | 56.0 |
19 | Putative portal-capping protein; UL25 | 547 | 547 | 84.3 | 549 | 51.7 |
20 | Nuclear protein; UL24 | 350 | 350 | 83.1 | 320 | 33.4 |
21 | Thymidine kinase; UL23 | 556 | 557 | 87.0 | 580 | 41.4 |
22 | Glycoprotein H; UL22 | 726 | 726 | 81.8 | 730 | 38.0 |
23 | Tegument protein; UL21 | 419 | 402 | 80.2 | 404 | 45.6 |
24 | Related to CMV UL87 | 733 | 732 | 85.9 | 752 | 58.5 |
25 | Major capsid protein; UL19 | 1,378 | 1,378 | 95.6 | 1,376 | 72.3 |
26 | Capsid triplex protein; UL18 | 305 | 305 | 93.8 | 305 | 64.3 |
27 | Related to EBV BDLF2 | 273 | 269 | 76.9 | 290 | 27.1 |
28 | Membrane protein; related to KSHV ORF28 | 91 | 91 | 59.3 | 102 | 26.4 |
29B | Putative ATPase subunit of terminase; UL15; unspliced | 348 | 348 | 94.3 | 351 | 65.5 |
29 | Putative ATPase subunit of terminase; UL15; 29A, 29B spliced | 681 | 681 | 91.9 | 687 | 64.4 |
29A | Putative ATPase subunit of terminase; UL15; unspliced | 327 | 327 | 86.9 | 312 | 60.3 |
30 | Related to CMV UL91 | 76 | 76 | 72.4 | 77 | 44.7 |
31 | Related to CMV UL92 | 217 | 217 | 86.2 | 224 | 41.9 |
32 | Tegument protein; DNA packaging; UL17 | 464 | 464 | 80.8 | 454 | 40.1 |
33 | Tegument protein; UL16 | 336 | 336 | 85.1 | 312 | 39.3 |
34 | Related to CMV UL95 | 328 | 327 | 82.3 | 327 | 47.9 |
35 | Tegument protein; UL14 | 149 | 149 | 90.6 | 151 | 35.6 |
36 | Serine-threonine protein kinase; UL13 | 435 | 435 | 90.3 | 444 | 45.1 |
37 | SOX; host shutoff; DNase; UL12 | 480 | 472 | 92.7 | 486 | 63.8 |
38 | Alkaline exonuclease; UL11 | 70 | 69 | 75.7 | 61 | 44.3 |
39 | Glycoprotein M; UL10 | 378 | 378 | 95.0 | 399 | 60.1 |
40A | Subunit of helicase-primase complex; UL8; unspliced | 460 | 468 | 80.7 | 457 | 32.0 |
40 | Subunit of helicase-primase complex; UL8; 40A, 41 spliced | 638 | 638 | 78.8 | 669 | 27.1 |
41 | Subunit of helicase-primase complex; UL8; unspliced | 203 | 203 | 75.4 | 205 | 24.1 |
42 | Tegument protein; UL7 | 272 | 272 | 90.8 | 278 | 44.1 |
43 | Portal protein; UL6 | 581 | 576 | 93.3 | 605 | 61.8 |
44 | Helicase subunit of helicase-primase complex; UL5 | 790 | 790 | 93.5 | 788 | 66.7 |
45 | Inhibition of IRF-7; virion phosphoprotein; | 304 | 353 | 67.4 | 407 | 22.4 |
46 | Uracil-DNA glycosylase; UL2 | 255 | 255g | 82.0 | 255 | 61.2 |
47 | Glycoprotein gL; UL1 | 163 | 163 | 81.0 | 167 | 28.2 |
48 | Unknown function; related to BRRF2 EBV | 389 | 389 | 82.5 | 402 | 26.0 |
49 | Unknown function; related to BRRF1 EBV | 301 | 301 | 94.0 | 302 | 53.2 |
50 | RTA; transactivator; related to BRLF1 EBV; exons 1 and 2 spliced | 575 | 577 | 83.9 | 691 | 37.7 |
N8γ | bZIP transcription factor; KSHV K8γ; exon 1 unspliced | 162 | 177 | 50.9 | 239 | 13.0 |
N8α | bZIP transcription factor; KSHV K8α; exons 1, 2, and 3 spliced | 222 | 234 | 62.2 | 237 | 19.6 |
N8.1γ | Glycoprotein; ORF51; KSHV K8.1γ; exon 1 unspliced | 195 | 230 | 56.8 | 197 | 12.6 |
N8.1α | Glycoprotein; ORF51; KSHV K8.1α; exons 1 and 2 spliced | 274 | 275 | 61.8 | 228 | 11.8 |
52 | Related to BLRF2 EBV | 138 | 139 | 87.0 | 131 | 43.5 |
53 | Glycoprotein N; UL49A | 96 | 104 | 87.5 | 110 | 47.9 |
54 | Deoxyuridine triphosphatase; UL50 | 290 | 290 | 90.3 | 318 | 40.7 |
55 | Tegument protein; UL51 | 210 | 210 | 95.7 | 227 | 56.2 |
56 | Primase subunit of helicase-primase complex; UL52 | 839 | 828 | 88.4 | 843 | 51.6 |
57 | Posttranscriptional regulator; UL54; exons 1 and 2 spliced | 447 | 446 | 87.9 | 455 | 38.2 |
57A | Posttranscriptional regulator; UL54; unspliced | 443 | 442 | 87.1 | - | - |
N9-1 | Related to KSHV vIRF-1/K9; unspliced | 414 | 415 | 69.8 | 449h | 19.3 |
N9-2 | Related to KSHV vIRF-1/K9; unspliced | 413 | 415 | 70.7 | 449h | 17.2 |
N9-3 | Related to KSHV vIRF-1/K9; unspliced | 351 | 351 | 82.6 | 449h | 20.5 |
N9-4 | Related to KSHV vIRF-1/K9; unspliced | 322 | 361 | 74.8 | 449h | 19.6 |
N9-5 | Homolog of N9-1; related to KSHV vIRF-1/K9; unspliced | 386 | 385 | 81.3 | 449h | 19.9 |
N9-6 | Homolog of N9-2; related to KSHV vIRF-1/K9; unspliced | 394 | 390 | 77.4 | 449h | 20.6 |
N9-7 | Homolog of N9-3; related to KSHV vIRF-1/K9; unspliced | 355 | 355 | 81.7 | 449h | 19.2 |
N9-8 | Homolog of N9-4; related to KSHV vIRF-1/K9; unspliced | 364 | 364 | 80.5 | 449h | 14.6 |
- | (KSHV vIRF-4/K10; spliced) | - | - | - | 911 | |
- | (KSHV vIRF-3/K10.5; spliced) | - | - | - | 566 | |
- | (KSHV vIRF-2/K11; spliced) | - | - | - | 680 | |
58 | Multiple transmembrane protein; UL43 | 360 | 360 | 88.9 | 357 | 36.1 |
59 | DNA polymerase processivity factor; UL42 | 394 | 394 | 88.3 | 396 | 51.8 |
60 | Ribonucleotide reductase small subunit; UL40 | 314 | 304 | 91.4 | 305 | 67.8 |
61 | Ribonucleotide reductase large subunit; UL39 | 790 | 788 | 91.0 | 792 | 61.5 |
62 | Capsid triplex protein; UL38 | 331 | 331 | 92.7 | 331 | 57.1 |
63 | Tegument protein; UL37 | 938 | 939 | 83.5 | 927 | 41.3 |
64 | Large tegument protein; UL36 | 2,554 | 2,548 | 74.5 | 2,635 | 17.3 |
65 | Small capsid protein on hexon tips; UL35 | 169 | 169 | 82.8 | 170 | 36.1 |
66 | BFRF2 EBV homolog; related to CMV UL49 | 443 | 448 | 77.4 | 429 | 43.3 |
67 | Capsid docking protein on nuclear lamina; UL34 | 268 | 268i | 79.9 | 271 | 58.2 |
67A | DNA packaging; UL33 | 89 | 86 | 82.0 | 80 | 57.3 |
68 | Nuclear localization of capsids and DNA packaging; UL32 | 457 | 457 | 82.1 | 545 | 50.3 |
69 | Egress of capsids from nucleus; UL31 | 297 | 297 | 89.9 | 225 | 48.8 |
N12 | Homolog of KSHV K12; Kaposin A | 109 | 89 | 32.2 | 60 | 11.9 |
N13 | FLIP-like inhibitor of apoptosis; vFLIP; KSHV K13; ORF71 | 174 | 174 | 81.0 | 188 | 33.9 |
72 | Cyclin D-like protein; KSHV vCyc | 250 | 254 | 90.4 | 257 | 35.2 |
73 | Latency-associated nuclear antigen; KSHV LANA | 438 | 448 | 59.0 | 1,162 | 16.2 |
N14 | vOX2; contains two Ig domains; KSHV K14 | 254 | 253 | 83.9 | 348 | 31.5 |
74 | vGPCR; G-protein-coupled receptor; similar to IL-8 receptor | 437 | 342 | 66.6 | 342 | 32.5 |
75 | Tegument protein; related to EBV FGARAT | 1,296 | 1,298 | 84.7 | 1,296 | 43.5 |
N15 | Signal-transducing membrane protein; K15; EBV LAMP; spliced | 529 | ***j | ***j | 490 | 13.0 |
MneRV2 genome (KP265674).
RRV26-95 (AF10726).
KSHV genome (NC_009333).
The KSHV vDHFR is not located at this position within the KSHV genome.
KSHV-specific ORFs missing in RFHVMn and/or RRV are indicated in parentheses, and their relative positions within the macaque viral genomes are indicated by a hyphen.
The homologous ORF in RRV17577 and RRV26-95 is disrupted.
The 255-aa RRV26-95 ORF46 sequence is corrected from the published genomic sequence, which encoded an erroneous 230-aa ORF due to two single-base-pair insertion sequencing errors at bp 62577 (extra T) and bp 62668 (extra A), as described in the text.
KSHV K9.
The 268-aa RRV26-95 ORF67 sequence is corrected from the published genomic sequence, which encoded an erroneous 222-aa ORF due to a base pair insertion sequencing error at bp 107619 (extra C), as described in the text. An additional sequencing error was identified in the RRV17577 ORF67 at bp 109544 (missing C), by sequence comparison. The corrected RRV17577 ORF67 sequence was 268 aa and 100% identical to the corrected RRV26-95 sequence.
R15 gene in RRV26-95 is disrupted as indicated in the text. The homologous gene in RRV 17577 (532 aa) has 61.1% identity with N15.
CMV, cytomegalovirus.