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. 2015 Apr 20;10(4):e0124460. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0124460

Table 2. Sensitivity, specificity, predictive value and odds ratio including 95% confidence interval for detecting CIN2+ (a) or CIN3 (b).

Initial diagnosis CIN2+ Sensitivity (95% CI) Specificity (95% CI) PPV (95% CI) NPV (95% CI) OR (95% CI)
a) Positive Negative
ASCUS
mRNA
Positive 59 131 96.7% (87.6–99.4) 12.7% (7.9–19.3) 31.0% (24.6–38.2) 90.5% (68.2–98.3) 4.3 (1.0–38.9)
Negative 2 19
CIN1
mRNA
Positive 44 81 97.8% (86.8–99.9) 5.8% (2.2–13.6) 35.2% (27.0–44.3) 83% (36.5–99.1) 2.7 (0.3–131)
Negative 1 5
CIN3 Sensitivity (95% CI) Specificity (95% CI) PPV (95% CI) NPV (95% CI) OR (95% CI)
b) Positive Negative*
ASCUS
mRNA
Positive 23 131 100% (82.2–100) 12.7% (8.0–19.3) 14.9% (9.9–21.8) 100% (79.1–100) 4.6 (0.7-INF)
Negative 0 19
CIN1
mRNA
Positive 20 81 100% (80.0–100) 5.8% (2.2–13.6) 19.8% (12.8–29.2) 100% (46.3–100) 1.6 (0.2-INF)
Negative 0 5

PPV, positive predictive value. NPV, negative predictive value. OR, odds ratio. INF, infinity.

* The reference group is women who did not develop CIN2+. Women who developed CIN2 are not included in this analysis.